Geography & environment — San Marino
Location, land area, terrain, climate, and natural resources.
Profile updated 2026-06-02
⚡ Geography & environment at a glance
Location, land area, terrain, climate, and natural resources. Key figure for San Marino: Europe
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Location & size
- Geographic Location
Europe
- Geographic Coordinates
43 46 N, 12 25 E
- Total Area
24 Square Miles 61 Square Kilometers
- Land Area
24 Square Miles 61 Square Kilometers
- Land Boundaries
24 Miles 39 Kilometers
- Border Countries
Italy 39 km
Physical geography
- Terrain
rugged mountains
- Highest Point
755 Meters
- Highest Point Location
Monte Titano 755 m
- Lowest Point
55 Meters
- Lowest Point Location
Torrente Ausa 55 m
- Natural Resources
building stone
Climate & time
- Time Zone
UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
- Daylight saving time
+1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Climate
- Climate
- Mediterranean
- mild to cool winters
- warm, sunny summers
- Terrain
rugged mountains
- Location
Southern Europe, an enclave in central Italy
- Total Area
24 Square Miles 61 Square Kilometers
- Border Countries
Italy 39 km
Environment
- Environment - Current Issues
NA
- Environment - International Agreements
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Whaling signed, but not ratified: Air Pollution