Checked rules (31 October 2026)
These lines are for someone who establishes normal residence in Germany. Temporary visits follow a different BMV section.
Non-EU/EEA recognition: a foreign licence is recognised for 6 months after normal residence. Then you need a German licence. The authority may extend recognition by up to 6 months only if you will not stay longer than 12 months.
Not in Anlage 11 (tests required): Bangladesh, Brazil, China, Egypt, India, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, the Philippines, and the United Arab Emirates. After the recognition window you take the German theory and practical tests.
In Anlage 11 among our origins: Japan, New Zealand, Singapore, South Africa, and the United Kingdom. Conversion can be without theory or practical tests for the classes listed in that schedule. Confirm the exact row.
United States, Canada, Australia: listed by state or province in Anlage 11. This site does not treat them as one national exchange cell. Pair pages for those origins stay unchecked at country level.
Sources: BMV and Anlage 11 FeV.