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United States flagEB-2 / EB-3 Employment-Based Permanent Residency

Category: Residency · Processing time: 1–6 years depending on country of birth and category

Editorially reviewedLast updated 2026-05-17Reviewed by MigrantIQ Editorial TeamOfficial visa portal
3 min readCommunity feedback: open

Apply through official authority

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)

Always submit applications through the official source. Last verified 2026-05-07.

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Visa type

Residency

Processing time

1–6 years depending on country of birth and category

Fees

I140Fee: USD 715

Validity

Confirm on official source

Stay duration

Confirm on official source

Entry type

Confirm single/multiple entry rules

Insurance

Confirm if required

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Overview

Permanent residency through employer sponsorship for advanced-degree professionals (EB-2) or skilled workers and professionals with bachelor's degrees (EB-3).

  • Leads to permanent residency: Yes
  • Requires job offer: Yes
  • Language required: No
  • Minimum education: EB-2: Master's or equivalent; EB-3: Bachelor's or skilled worker

Estimated Costs

  • - I140Fee: USD 715
  • - PermLabor: USD 0 government filing (employer pays attorney)
  • - AdjustmentOfStatus: USD 1,440 + biometrics

Required Documents

  • - PERM Labor Certification (ETA-9089)
  • - Form I-140 Immigrant Petition
  • - Educational credentials evaluation
  • - Proof of qualifying experience
  • - Adjustment of Status (Form I-485) or consular processing (DS-260)

Application Steps

  1. Employer obtains PERM Labor Certification from DOL
  2. Employer files Form I-140 with USCIS
  3. Wait for priority date to become current
  4. File Form I-485 (in U.S.) or DS-260 (abroad)
  5. Attend biometrics and (if required) interview
  6. Receive green card on approval

Always confirm the latest steps and forms on the official portal: U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)

Travel Insurance Requirement

  • Mandatory: Confirm with official source
  • Minimum coverage: Confirm current coverage rules
  • Valid regions: Confirm accepted regions
  • Approved providers: Use providers accepted by the official authority

Embassy, Consulate & Appointments

Embassy, consulate, jurisdiction, and appointment details vary by applicant location. Confirm the correct office before booking travel or paying fees.

Open appointment or official portal →

Browse foreign embassies in United States (MigrantIQ directory) →

Directory listings are for planning only — not legal advice. Confirm jurisdiction and appointment rules on the official portal.

Application checklist

Track your Employment-Based Green Card (EB-2 / EB-3) preparation

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Benefits & What This Visa Allows

  • - Permanent right to live and work in the U.S.
  • - No employer-tied restrictions after Adjustment of Status
  • - Path to U.S. citizenship after 5 years

Trust & safety

Before you pay or submit documents

Use the official portal for applications and payments. Be careful with agents who guarantee approval, ask for personal-account transfers, or pressure you to send originals before a written contract.

Official portal →

Relevant laws

  • Immigration Status and Overstay Rules

    Immigration · Severity: Critical

    Your right to stay in United States depends on the exact visa, residence permit, entry stamp, or visa-free allowance you hold. Do not assume a pending application, job offer, or school admiss

  • Tax Residency and Income Reporting

    Tax · Severity: High

    Living in United States for long enough, working locally, or registering as a resident may trigger tax-residency or income-reporting duties even if your income is paid from abroad.

  • Housing Contract and Deposit Rules

    Housing · Severity: Medium

    Rental contracts in United States may require written terms, legal deposit handling, inventory records, notice periods, and landlord registration. Never rely only on informal chat messages fo

Active scam alerts

  • Some agents overcharge newcomers for translations, notarisation, apostilles, or courier services for United States, and may produce documents that are not accepted by official authorities.

  • Scammers impersonate airport staff, immigration officers, or travel agents and claim you must pay a special fee to enter United States, avoid questioning, release documents, or fast-track bor

  • Fraudsters offer admission, scholarships, or student visa packages for United States through unofficial agents. Victims may receive fake acceptance letters that fail verification during visa

  • Scammers advertise fake apartments in United States, pressure newcomers to transfer a deposit before viewing, and disappear after sending a fake lease or copied property photos.

Quick Eligibility Check

Use this self-check for Employment-Based Green Card (EB-2 / EB-3). It does not replace official legal assessment.

Result: Requirements appear incomplete

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Common Rejection Reasons

  • - Incomplete or inconsistent documents
  • - Insufficient financial evidence
  • - Unclear purpose of visit or weak ties to home country
  • - Missing translations, signatures, appointment confirmations, or required forms

Application Tips

  • - Start with the official checklist before paying any third party.
  • - Keep bank statements, employment letters, travel plans, and accommodation details consistent.
  • - Book appointments early and keep copies of every submitted form, receipt, and confirmation.
  • - Do not use agents who guarantee approval or request payment to personal accounts.

Sources & References

Use these references for verification. Official government and appointment portals override summary guidance on MigrantIQ.

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