Spain Entrepreneur Visa (Visa de Emprendedor / Startup Visa)
Category: Business / Innovation · Processing time: 3–4 months (including ENISA evaluation)
Recently verified
Apply through official authority
Ministerio de Inclusión, Seguridad Social y Migraciones
Always submit applications through the official source. Last verified 2026-06-21.
Visa type
Business / Innovation
Processing time
3–4 months (including ENISA evaluation)
Fees
ConsularVisaFee: EUR 80 (approx)
Validity
3 years (initial, if applied in Spain) or 1 year (initial, if applied via consulate).
Stay duration
Renewable in 2-year periods.
Entry type
National D-Visa (for entry) converted to Residence Permit.
Insurance
Confirm if required
Bookmark
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Overview
Authorizes residence for individuals developing innovative, scalable business projects. Path to PR: Yes (after 5 years). Path to citizenship: Yes (after 10 years). Income: Based on 100% IPREM
- Leads to permanent residency: Yes
- Requires job offer: No
- Language required: No
- Minimum education: Relevant professional experience/qualifications aligning with the business project.
- Financial requirement: Mandatory: 100% of IPREM for applicant, plus 50% for each family member.
- Accommodation proof: Yes (Proof required for TIE registration).
- Return ticket: No
Estimated Costs
- - ConsularVisaFee: EUR 80 (approx)
- - TIE_CardFee: EUR 79.26
Required Documents
- - Valid passport (1+ year validity)
- - Favorable Report (Informe Favorable) from ENISA
- - Comprehensive business plan (innovation/scalability focused)
- - Proof of personal financial means (100% IPREM)
- - Comprehensive health insurance policy
- - Apostilled criminal record check (past 5 years)
Application Steps
- Develop a robust business plan focusing on innovation and scalability.
- Submit business plan to ENISA for the mandatory 'Informe Favorable' (Favorable Report).
- Once approved, apply for the residence permit via the UGE-CE (if already in Spain) or the Spanish Consulate (if abroad).
- If abroad: receive visa, enter Spain, and register for the TIE (Foreigner Identity Card) within 30 days.
- If in Spain: apply directly for the residence authorization.
Always confirm the latest steps and forms on the official portal: Ministerio de Inclusión, Seguridad Social y Migraciones →
Travel Insurance Requirement
- Mandatory: Confirm with official source
- Minimum coverage: Confirm current coverage rules
- Valid regions: Confirm accepted regions
- Approved providers: Use providers accepted by the official authority
Embassy, Consulate & Appointments
Embassy, consulate, jurisdiction, and appointment details vary by applicant location. Confirm the correct office before booking travel or paying fees.
Open appointment or official portal →Browse foreign embassies in Spain (MigrantIQ directory) →
Directory listings are for planning only — not legal advice. Confirm jurisdiction and appointment rules on the official portal.
Application checklist
Track your Entrepreneur Visa (Visa de Emprendedor) preparation
Check items off as you prepare. Progress is saved in this browser and can be synced from My Plan.
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Benefits & What This Visa Allows
- - No minimum capital investment required.
- - Pathway to long-term residency (PR) and eventually citizenship.
- - Eligibility for the Beckham Law (special tax regime for inpatriates).
Trust & safety
Before you pay or submit documents
Use the official portal for applications and payments. Be careful with agents who guarantee approval, ask for personal-account transfers, or pressure you to send originals before a written contract.
Relevant laws
- Immigration Status and Overstay Rules
Immigration · Severity: Critical
Your right to stay in Spain depends on the exact visa, residence permit, entry stamp, or visa-free allowance you hold. Do not assume a pending application, job offer, or school admission auto
- Work Authorisation Rules
Employment · Severity: Critical
In Spain, a visa that allows entry does not always allow work. Paid employment, freelancing, remote work, internships, and trial shifts may each have different permission rules.
- Tax Residency and Income Reporting
Tax · Severity: High
Living in Spain for long enough, working locally, or registering as a resident may trigger tax-residency or income-reporting duties even if your income is paid from abroad.
Active scam alerts
Some agents overcharge newcomers for translations, notarisation, apostilles, or courier services for Spain, and may produce documents that are not accepted by official authorities.
Scammers impersonate airport staff, immigration officers, or travel agents and claim you must pay a special fee to enter Spain, avoid questioning, release documents, or fast-track border chec
Fraudsters offer admission, scholarships, or student visa packages for Spain through unofficial agents. Victims may receive fake acceptance letters that fail verification during visa processi
Scammers advertise fake apartments in Spain, pressure newcomers to transfer a deposit before viewing, and disappear after sending a fake lease or copied property photos.
Quick Eligibility Check
Use this self-check for Entrepreneur Visa (Visa de Emprendedor). It does not replace official legal assessment.
Common Rejection Reasons
- - Business model deemed 'not innovative' by ENISA.
- - Business plan lacks scalability or economic interest to Spain.
- - Insufficient evidence of founder's ability to execute the project.
- - Failure to provide apostilled/translated criminal records.
Application Tips
- - Focus your business plan on R&D, technology, and job creation; traditional service businesses are often rejected.
- - Ensure all foreign documents (criminal records, etc.) are apostilled and translated by an official sworn translator ('traductor jurado').
- - Use the [ENISA portal](https://www.enisa.es/) for project evaluation—this is your most important step.
- - Apply while legally inside Spain to get the 3-year permit rather than the 1-year consular visa.
Sources & References
Use these references for verification. Official government and appointment portals override summary guidance on MigrantIQ.
- Ministerio de Inclusión, Seguridad Social y Migraciones
Official source for forms, appointments, fees, and final requirements.
- MigrantIQ visa record
Last verified 2026-06-21.
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Frequently Asked Questions
This visa is designed for applicants matching Business / Innovation pathway criteria.
Typical processing time is 3–4 months (including ENISA evaluation), subject to documentation quality and application volume.
Start with eligibility evidence, document checklists, and proof of funds before submitting.