The rate of street crime remains relatively low in Turkey.
In Istanbul, petty street crime is most common in tourist areas such as Taksim Square, Sultanahmet, and in the areas around the Grand Bazaar and Spice (Egyptian) Bazaar.
Carry only what you need when in these areas.
You should carry a copy of your passport and visa with you and leave your U.S. passport in your hotel safe.
As in other large metropolitan areas throughout the world, common street crimes include pick pocketing, purse snatching, and mugging.
Often the crime is preceded by some sort of diversion such as an argument, a fight, or someone bumping into you.
Residential crime is an issue in major cities, with criminals targeting ground floor apartments for theft.
Do not be complacent regarding your personal safety.
You should use the same precautions you would in the United States.
The Embassy and consulates have received reports of crimes against women.
In January 2013, a U.S. citizen female tourist traveling alone was murdered in Istanbul.
Female travelers are urged to exercise caution and use common sense, especially when alone.
Female travelers should request a female attendant in the "mixed" Turkish baths (hamams).
Incidents involving the use of "date rape" drugs (Nembutal and Benzodiazepine) have been reported.
Do not buy counterfeit or pirated goods, even if they are widely available.
Not only are bootleg copies of copyrighted goods illegal to bring back into the United States, if you purchase them, you are breaking local law.
U.S. citizen tourists sometimes report a particular kind of confidence game in Turkey, mainly in Istanbul, that targets lone male tourists.
The con induces unsuspecting men to patronize certain eating and drinking establishments where the costs for food and beverages are hyper-inflated.
Generally, an inside person associated with one of these establishments, usually another unassuming male, will befriend a target and invite him to visit a bar that he knows.
Once at the bar, drinks are brought to the table and the target is usually joined by one or more females and others who work there.
The target is unaware of the costs of food and drinks that are either ordered or simply delivered to the table until after the bill arrives.
Since the prices are not clearly marked in menus, patrons generally have little recourse but to pay the final bill, no matter how outrageously high the total is.
People who refuse to pay are intimidated to do so, and sometimes forcibly taken to an ATM to withdraw money.
When dining out, patronize well established restaurants, and if you are off the beaten path, always ask to see a menu before ordering anything.
The Embassy and consulates have received e-mail complaints from U.S. citizens about online scams – ranging from fraudulent awarding of diversity ("lottery") visas to fronts for Internet dating and romances to scams about purchasing pets – and were subsequently defrauded of hundreds or thousands of dollars.
Be very careful about suspicious requests for deposits and various types of registration fees.
The State Department’s International Scams webpage has a section detailing some of the more common scams.
The State Department has also published an informational brochure about scams.
You should also exercise due diligence when purchasing real estate in Turkey.
For more information please visit the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs Guidance for Foreigners website.
Please carefully research the background of any property in order to ensure that everything is legal.
The local equivalent of the "911" emergency line (for police, fire, or ambulance) in Turkey is155.
The emergency number for ambulance assistance only is 112.
