Infrastructure — Mongolia
Transport, communications, and energy.
Profile updated 2026-06-02
⚡ Infrastructure at a glance
Transport, communications, and energy. Key figure for Mongolia: 44
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Transportation
- Airports - total
44
- Airports with Paved Runways
15
- Heliports
1
- Railways
1,186 Miles 1,908 Kilometers
- Roadways- total
30,602 Miles 49,249 Kilometers
- Roadways- paved
2,983 Miles 4,800 Kilometers
- Waterways
360 Miles 580 Kilometers
- Ports and Terminals
none
Communications
- Telephones
188,900
- Cell Phones
1,796,000
- Internet Users
320,000
- Internet Country Code
.mn
- Internet Hosts
7,942
- Broadcast Media
- following a law passed in 2005, Mongolia's state-run radio and TV provider converted to a public service provider
- also available are private radio and TV broadcasters, as well as multi-channel satellite and cable TV providers
- more than 100 radio stations, including some 20 via repeaters for the public broadcaster
- transmissions of multiple international broadcasters are available
- Telephone System
- general assessment: network is improving with international direct dialing available in many areas; a fiber-optic network has been installed that is improving broadband and communication services between major urban centers with multiple compa
- nies providing inter-city fiber-optic cable services domestic: very low fixed-line teledensity; there are multiple mobile-cell
- ular providers and subscribership is increasing international: country code - 976; satellite earth stations - 7
Energy
- Electricity Consumption- Kilowatt Hours (kWh)
3,023,000,000
- Electricity Exports- Kilowatt Hours (kWh)
240,000,000
- Electricity Imports- Kilowatt Hours (kWh)
214,100,000
- Electricity Production- Kilowatt Hours (kWh)
4,500,000,000
- Oil Consumption- Barrels Per Day (bbl/day)
21,610
- Oil Exports- Barrels Per Day (bbl/day)
5,680
- Oil Production- Barrels Per Day (bbl/day)
548