---
title: Moving to Senegal: Visas, Costs &amp; Immigrant Guide
description: Moving to Senegal can be suitable for families, professionals, and students. With its active culture and welcoming communities, Senegal provides various pathway
image: https://migrantiq.com/og/default.png
---

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Senegal flag [/_next/image/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fflagcdn.com%2Fw80%2Fsn.png&w=3840&q=75]

MOVING TO SENEGAL: VISAS, COST OF LIVING & IMMIGRANT GUIDE

Senegal flag [/_next/image/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fflagcdn.com%2Fw320%2Fsn.png&w=3840&q=75]

Moving to Senegal: this free immigrant guide covers cost of living, visa options, banking, healthcare, laws, and settlement steps for living in Senegal. Always confirm rules on the official immigration portal.

Immigration rules and fees change frequently. Confirm current requirements on official government or embassy websites.

Moving to Senegal can be suitable for families, professionals, and students. With its active culture and welcoming communities, Senegal provides various pathways for relocation, including work, study, family reunification, and tourism. As you prepare for your first 90 days, learn about the local environment, regulations, and lifestyle to make the move easier. \n\nDakar, the capital, is the main hub for expatriates, offering access to essential services, educational institutions, and job opportunities. If you are coming for work or study, understanding local customs and the immigration process can enhance your experience. Be ready to adapt to a new way of life while enjoying what Senegal has to offer.

Last updated 2026-05-17Official immigration portal ↗ [https://www.servicepublic.gouv.sn/]

Review due soon

MigrantIQ research desk [/about/editorial/]3 min readData confidence: 82/100

8 published visa guides · 1 editorially reviewed in Q4 2026

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MigrantIQ provides general migration information, not legal advice. Always verify critical steps with official government sources or a licensed advisor before paying fees or submitting documents.

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AT A GLANCE: LIVING IN SENEGAL

Quick signals for cost of living, salary, healthcare, and safety before you dig into visas and settlement.

Capital

Dakar

Region

Africa (Western Africa)

Currency

CFA

Cost of Living Index

48.5

Net Monthly Salary

1288

Healthcare

Universal/Insurance

Safety Index

N/A

Rent Index

19.3

Quality Index

N/A

COST OF LIVING IN SENEGAL

Senegal's cost of living index is 48.5, indicating it is relatively affordable compared to many other countries. The rent index is low at 19.3, making housing options accessible for newcomers. With a typical net monthly salary of 1288 CFA, budgeting is important, as costs can vary significantly depending on the city or region you choose to settle in. Understanding these indexes can assist in making informed decisions about your relocation.

SENEGAL COUNTRY PROFILE

In-depth facts & data for living in Senegal on this page· Updated 2026-06-02

8 sections

The Republic of Senegal is located on the bulge of West Africa and covers 196,000 square kilometers (76,000 square miles). The independent, English-speaking state of The Gambia, straddling the Gambia River, is a fingerlike enclave that protrudes more than 200 miles into Senegal. Averaging less than 650 feet in elevatio…

Demographics & populationPopulation size, age structure, migration, ethnicity, language, education, and health indicatorsEconomyGDP, employment, industries, public finance, and currencyGovernment & politicsGovernment structure, legal system, citizenship, and international relationsGeography & environmentLocation, land area, terrain, climate, and natural resourcesTradeImports, exports, and trading partnersTravel & safetySafety, crime, medical care, and travel conditions for visitors and newcomersInfrastructureTransport, communications, and energyNational symbolsAnthem and national symbols

For planning only. Always verify immigration and legal rules on official government sites.

DEMOGRAPHICS & POPULATION IN SENEGAL: PLANNING NOTES

236 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Senegal. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites.

Demographics & population in Senegal for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Senegal-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic.

Senegal sits in Western Africa, Africa, with Dakar as the capital. Common working and school languages in the dataset include French (official), Wolof, Pulaar, Jola and Mandinka. English proficiency is listed as medium. Population and age figures on this page are planning signals, not a substitute for census releases or visa eligibility rules.

The Republic of Senegal is located on the bulge of West Africa and covers 196,000 square kilometers (76,000 square miles). The independent, English-speaking state of The Gambia, straddling th

Early practical steps people actually use in Senegal include: Confirm visa status and entry conditions before booking travel; Prepare temporary housing and proof of address where required; Set up local phone, banking, tax, and health coverage steps; Save emergency numbers, official portals, and scam-reporting channels. Treat the list as a reminder, not a filing checklist.

When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://www.servicepublic.gouv.sn/ (Direction de la Police de l'Air et des Frontières) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system.

Key facts for this topic cover: Population overview; Age & family; Migration; Ethnicity & language; Education; Health & living conditions. Expand each card for the structured figures.

KEY FACTS: DEMOGRAPHICS & POPULATION

POPULATION OVERVIEW

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4 facts — expand for details.

Population

15,736,368

Population Growth Rate

2.51%

Urban Population

42.500000 [tel:42500000]

Population in Major Urban Areas

DAKAR (capital) 3.035 million

AGE & FAMILY

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10 facts — expand for details.

Age Structure

41.850000 [tel:41850000]

Median Age

18.200000 [tel:18200000]

Birth Rate - births/1,000 population

36

Death Rate - deaths/1,000 population

8.85

Total Fertility Rate - children born/woman

4.61

Contraceptive Prevalance Rate - female 12-49

13.1%

Contraceptive Prevalence Rate - female 12-49

13.1%

Mean Age for Mother's First Birth (age 25-49)

21.4

Mother's mean age at first birth

21.4

Sex Ratio at Birth - male/female

1.030000 [tel:1030000]

MIGRATION

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Net Migration Rate - migrant(s)/1,000 population

-1.74

ETHNICITY & LANGUAGE

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Ethnic Groups

Wolof 43.3%, Pular 23.8%, Serer 14.7%, Jola 3.7%, Mandinka 3%, Soninke 1.1%, European and Lebanese 1%, other 9.4%

Nationality Noun

Senegalese (singular and plural)

EDUCATION

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Literacy - total population

39.3%

Literacy - male

50%

Literacy - female

30.7%

Literacy Definition

age 15 and over can read and write

Education Expenditures - percent of GDP

5.6%

Total School Life Expectancy - (primary to tertiary)

8.000000 [tel:8000000]

HEALTH & LIVING CONDITIONS

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12 facts — expand for details.

Life Expectancy at Birth

60.570000 [tel:60570000]

Infant Mortality Rate

53.930000 [tel:53930000]

Infant Mortality Rate - total deaths/1,000 live births

53.930000 [tel:53930000]

Maternal Mortality Rate - deaths/100,000 live births

370

Physicians Density - physicians/1,000 population

.06

Hospital Bed Density - beds/1,000 population

.3

Health Expenditures - percent of GDP

6%

Major Infectious Diseases - degree of risk

very high

Obesity - adult prevalence rate

6.8%

Drinking Water Source - percent of urban population improved

92.500000 [tel:92500000]

Sanitation Facility Access - percent of urban population improved

67.100000 [tel:67100000]

Underweight - percent of children under five years

14.4%

ECONOMY IN SENEGAL: PLANNING NOTES

221 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Senegal. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites.

Economy in Senegal for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Senegal-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic.

People comparing Senegal with other destinations usually start with wages, rent, and tax, not headline GDP. GDP per capita in the planning dataset is about 2,500. Recent growth is listed at 5.1 percent. Unemployment is listed at 48 percent. A typical net monthly salary signal is 1,288. The cost-of-living index is 49. The rent index is 19. A city-centre 1-bed rent signal is 618. A monthly groceries signal is 225. Purchasing-power index: 22. Local currency code: CFA. City prices vary, and these indexes do not replace a job offer or a proof-of-funds check.

The Republic of Senegal is located on the bulge of West Africa and covers 196,000 square kilometers (76,000 square miles). The independent, English-speaking state of The Gambia, straddling th

When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://www.servicepublic.gouv.sn/ (Direction de la Police de l'Air et des Frontières) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system.

Key facts for this topic cover: Economic overview; GDP & growth; Prices & money; Employment & labor; Labor by occupation; Public finance. Expand each card for the structured figures.

KEY FACTS: ECONOMY

ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

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4 facts — expand for details.

Economic Overview
 * Agriculture: Agriculture is a vital sector of the Senegalese economy, employing a significant portion of the population and contributing to food security and rural livelihoods. Key agricultural products include peanuts, millet, maize, rice, cotton, and fruits. However, the sector faces challenges such as land degradation, climate change, and low productivity.
 * Fisheries: Senegal's coastal waters are rich in fish stocks, making fisheries an important sector for the economy. Fish and seafood products are major exports, providing revenue and employment opportunities. However, illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing remains a concern, threatening the sustainability of marine resources.
 * Mining: Senegal has significant mineral resources, including phosphates, gold, iron ore, and zircon. The mining sector contributes to government revenue and foreign exchange earnings, but challenges such as infrastructure constraints, regulatory issues, and environmental concerns need to be addressed to fully harness its potential.
 * Manufacturing: The manufacturing sector in Senegal is diverse and includes food processing, textiles, chemicals, and construction materials. The government has implemented industrial policies to promote value-added manufacturing and attract investment in key industries. However, the sector faces challenges such as high production costs, limited access to finance, and competition from imported goods.
 * Services: The services sector is a significant contributor to Senegal's GDP, encompassing a wide range of activities such as tourism, transportation, telecommunications, banking, and commerce. Dakar, the capital city, serves as a regional hub for trade and finance, attracting investment and fostering economic growth.
 * Tourism: Senegal's rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and vibrant music and arts scene make it a popular tourist destination in West Africa. Tourists are drawn to attractions such as the historic city of Saint-Louis, the beaches of Cap Skirring, and national parks like Niokolo-Koba. However, the tourism sector faces challenges such as infrastructure deficits, security concerns, and competition from neighboring countries. Infrastructure
 * Development: Senegal has made investments in infrastructure projects such as transportation networks (roads, ports, airports), energy infrastructure (power generation, transmission), and water supply and sanitation. These investments are aimed at improving connectivity, facilitating trade, and enhancing the business environment. Foreign Aid and
 * Remittances: Senegal receives significant inflows of foreign aid and remittances, which contribute to its economy and household incomes. Remittances from Senegalese living abroad, particularly in Europe and the United States, play a crucial role in supporting household consumption and investment.

Industries

agricultural and fish processing, phosphate mining, fertilizer production, petroleum refining, construction materials

GDP - per capita (PPP)

$2,500.00 (USD)

GDP - real growth rate

5.1%

GDP & GROWTH

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GDP - Gross Domestic Product (PPP)

$55,260,000,000 (USD)

GDP Per Capita

$2,500.00 (USD)

GDP - real growth rate

5.1%

GDP - official exchange rate

$13,990,000,000 (USD)

GDP - composition, by end use
 * consumption: 76.5% government
 * consumption: 15.2% investment in fixed
 * capital: 25.7% investment in
 * inventories: 0.9% exports of goods and
 * services: 27% imports of goods and
 * services: -45.3%

GDP by Sector- agriculture

17.1%

GDP by Sector- Industry

24.3%

GDP by Sector- services

58.6%

Industrial Growth Rate

3.8%

PRICES & MONEY

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Inflation Rate

1.2%

Currency Name and Code

CFA Franc BCEAO (XOF)

Fiscal Year

calendar year

Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate

13.8%

EMPLOYMENT & LABOR

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Labor Force

5,530,000

Unemployment Rate

48%

Major Industries

agricultural and fish processing, phosphate mining, fertilizer production, petroleum refining, construction materials

Agriculture Products
 * peanuts, millet, corn, sorghum, rice, cotton, tomatoes, green vegetables
 * cattle, poultry, pigs
 * fish

Population Below Poverty Line

54%

Child Labor - # of children ages 5-14

657,216

Child Labor - % of children ages 5-14

22%

LABOR BY OCCUPATION

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Labor Force By Occupation - industry and services

22.5%

Labor Force By Occupation- agriculture

77.5%

PUBLIC FINANCE

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Annual Budget

$2,726,000,000 (USD)

Public Debt (% of GDP)

46.5%

Budget Surplus or Deficit - percent of GDP

-5.3%

Taxes and other revenues - percent of GDP

23.2%

GOVERNMENT & POLITICS IN SENEGAL: PLANNING NOTES

236 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Senegal. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites.

Government & politics in Senegal for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Senegal-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic.

Senegal's government and legal structure matters for visas, ID, tax residence, and later naturalization. The immigration authority in our records is Direction de la Police de l'Air et des Frontières. Confirm current forms and fees on https://www.servicepublic.gouv.sn/. In the planning dataset, permanent residence is listed at 5 years of qualifying stay; dual citizenship is listed as restricted.

The Republic of Senegal is located on the bulge of West Africa and covers 196,000 square kilometers (76,000 square miles). The independent, English-speaking state of The Gambia, straddling th

Early practical steps people actually use in Senegal include: Confirm visa status and entry conditions before booking travel; Prepare temporary housing and proof of address where required; Set up local phone, banking, tax, and health coverage steps; Save emergency numbers, official portals, and scam-reporting channels. Treat the list as a reminder, not a filing checklist.

When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://www.servicepublic.gouv.sn/ (Direction de la Police de l'Air et des Frontières) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system.

Key facts for this topic cover: Identity & names; Political system; Capital & time; International role. Expand each card for the structured figures.

KEY FACTS: GOVERNMENT & POLITICS

IDENTITY & NAMES

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Full Country Name

Republic of Senegal

Country Name

Sénégal

Local - Long

Republique du Sénégal

Local - Short

Sénégal

Former Name

Senegambia (along with The Gambia), Mali Federation

Etymology- history of name
 * named for the Senegal River that forms the northern border of the country
 * many theories exist for the origin of the river name
 * perhaps the most widely cited derives the name from "Azenegue," the Portuguese appellation for the Berber Zenaga people who lived north of the river

Independence

4 April 1960 (from France); note - complete independence achieved upon dissolution of federation with Mali on 20 August 1960

National Holiday

Independence Day, 4 April (1960)

POLITICAL SYSTEM

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Government Type

presidential republic

Constitution
 * history: previous 1959 (pre-independence), 1963; latest adopted by referendum 7 January 2001, promulgated 22 January 2001
 * amendments: proposed by the president of the republic or by the National Assembly; passage requires Assembly approval and approval in a referendum; the president can bypass a referendum and submit an amendment directly to the Assembly, which requires at least three-fifths majority vote; the republican form of government is not amendable; amended several times, last in 2019

Legal System:

civil law system based on French law; judicial review of legislative acts in Constitutional Court

Executive Branch:
 * chief of state: President Bassirou Diomaye FAYE (since 2 April 2024)
 * head of government: Prime Minister Ousmane SONKO (since 2 April 2024)
 * cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president election/appointment
 * process: president directly elected by absolute-majority popular vote in 2 rounds, if needed, for a single, renewable 5-year term most recent election
 * date: 24 March 2024
 * election results: 2024: Bassirou Diomaye FAYE elected president in first round; percent of vote - Bassirou Diomaye FAYE (PASTEF) 54%, Amadou BA (APR) 36%, other 10% 2019: Macky SALL reelected president in first round; percent of vote - Macky SALL (APR) 58.3%, Idrissa SECK (Rewmi) 20.5%, Ousmane SONKO (PASTEF) 15.7%, other 5.5% expected date of next
 * election: March 2029

Legislative Branch:
 * Description: unicameral National Assembly or Assemblée Nationale (165 seats; 112 members including 15 representing Senegalese diaspora directly elected by plurality vote in single- and multi-seat constituencies and 53 members directly elected by proportional representation vote in a single nationwide constituency; member term is 5-years)
 * Elections: last held on 31 July 2022 (next scheduled to be held in July 2027)
 * Election Results: percent of vote by party/coalition - BBY 46.6%, YAW 32.9%, WS 14.5%, other 6%; seats by party/coalition - BBY 82, YAW 42, WS 24, other 17;
 * Composition: men 92, women 73, percent of women 44%

Judicial Branch:
 * office: Supreme Court judges appointed by the president of the republic upon recommendation of the Superior Council of the Magistrates, a body chaired by the president and minister of justice; judge tenure varies, with mandatory retirement either at 65 or 68 years; Constitutional Council members appointed - 5 by the president and 2 by the National Assembly speaker; judges serve 6-year terms, with renewal of 2 members every 2 years
 * subordinate courts: High Court of Justice (for crimes of high treason by the president); Courts of Appeal; Court of Auditors; assize courts; regional and district courts; Labor Court

Regions or States:

14 regions (regions, singular - region); Dakar, Diourbel, Fatick, Kaffrine, Kaolack, Kéedougou, Kolda, Louga, Matam, Saint-Louis, Sedhiou, Tambacounda, Thies, Ziguinchor

Political Parties and Leaders:
 * Alliance for Citizenship and Work or ACT [Abdoul MBAYE]
 * Alliance for the Republic-Yakaar or APR [Macky SALL]
 * Alliance of Forces of Progress or AFP [Moustapha NIASSE]
 * AND (National Alliance for Democracy) [Aissatou MBODJ]
 * And-Jef/African Party for Democracy and Socialism or AJ/PADS [Landing SAVANE]
 * ARC (Alternative for the next generation of citizens) [Anta Babacar NGOM]
 * Awalé [Abdourahmane DIOUF]
 * Benno Bokk Yakaar or BBY (United in Hope) [vacant] (coalition includes AFP, APR, BGC, LD-MPT, PIT, PS, and UNP)
 * Bokk Gis Gis coalition [Pape DIOP]
 * Citizen Movement for National Reform or MCRN-Bes Du Nakk [Mansour Sy DJAMIL]
 * Coalition Mimi 2024 [Aminata TOURE]
 * Dare the Future movement [Aissata Tall SALL]
 * Democratic League-Labor Party Movement or LD-MPT [Mamadou NDOYE]
 * Democratic Renaissance Congress [NA]
 * Front for Socialism and Democracy/Benno Jubel or FSD/BJ [Cheikh Abdoulaye Bamba DIEYE]
 * Gainde Centrist Bloc or BCG [Jean-Paul DIAS MENDES ]
 * General Alliance for the Interests of the Republic or AGIR [Thierno BOCOUM]
 * Grand Party or GP [Malick GAKOU]
 * Gueum sa Bopp (Believe in yourself) [Bougane Dany GUEYE]
 * Independence and Labor Party or PIT [Maguette THIAM]
 * Jotna Coalition [Dr Abdoulaye NIANE]
 * Liberate the People (Yewwi Askan Wi) or YAW [Ousmane SONKO, Déthié FALL, Cheikh Tidiane YOUM]
 * Madicke 2019 coalition [Madicke NIANG]
 * National Union for the People or UNP [Abdoul MBAYE]
 * Only Senegal Movement [Pierre Goudiaby ATEPA]
 * Party for Truth and Development or PVD [Cheikh Ahmadou Kara MBAKE]
 * Party of Unity and Rally or PUR [Cheikh Mouhamadou Moustapha SY]
 * Patriotic Convergence Kaddu Askan Wi or CP-Kaddu Askan Wi [Abdoulaye BALDE]
 * PRP (Republican party for Progress) [Déthié FALL]
 * Rewmi Party [Idrissa SECK]
 * Save Senegal (Wallu Senegal Grand Coalition) or WS [Karim WADE] (coalition includes PDS, Jotna Coalition, Democratic Renaissance Congress)
 * Senegalese Democratic Party or PDS [Karim WADE]
 * Socialist Party or PS [vacant]
 * Tekki Movement [Mamadou Lamine DIALLO]
 * Réewum Ngor (Republic of Values) [Thierno Alassane SALL]
 * Servants (Les Serviteurs) [Pape Djibril FALL]

Suffrage:

18 years of age; universal

Citizenship Criteria:
 * birth: no citizenship by descent
 * only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Senegal dual citizenship
 * recognized: no, but Senegalese citizens do not automatically lose their citizenship if they acquire citizenship in another state residency requirement for
 * naturalization: 5 years

CAPITAL & TIME

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Capital Name

Dakar

Capital - geographic coordinate

14 44 N, 17 38 W

Capital Time Difference

UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

INTERNATIONAL ROLE

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International Organization Participation:
 * ACP
 * AfDB
 * AU
 * CD
 * CPLP (associate)
 * ECOWAS
 * EITI (candidate country)
 * FAO
 * FZ
 * G-15
 * G-77
 * IAEA
 * IBRD
 * ICAO
 * ICC (national committees)
 * ICCt
 * ICRM
 * IDA
 * IDB
 * IFAD
 * IFC
 * IFRCS
 * ILO
 * IMF
 * IMO
 * IMSO
 * Interpol
 * IOC
 * IOM
 * IPU
 * ISO
 * ITSO
 * ITU
 * ITUC (NGOs)
 * MIGA
 * MONUSCO
 * NAM
 * OIC
 * OIF
 * OPCW
 * PCA
 * UN
 * UNAMID
 * UNCTAD
 * UNESCO
 * UNHCR
 * UNIDO
 * UNMIL
 * UNMISS
 * UNOCI
 * UNOOSA
 * UNWTO
 * UPU
 * WADB (regional)
 * WAEMU
 * WCO
 * WFTU (NGOs)
 * WHO
 * WIPO
 * WMO
 * WTO

International Law Organization Participation:

accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction with reservations; accepts ICCt jurisdiction

Diplomatic Representation from US:
 * Chief of Mission: Ambassador Michael RAYNOR (since 10 March 2022); note - also accredited to Guinea-Bissau
 * Embassy: Route des Almadies, Dakar
 * Mailing Address: 2130 Dakar Place, Washington D.C. 20521-2130 [tel:205212130]
 * Telephone: [221] 33-879-4000 [tel:338794000]
 * Email: DakarACS@state.gov
 * Website: https://sn.usembassy.gov/ [https://sn.usembassy.gov/]

Diplomatic Representation in the US:
 * Chief of Mission: Ambassador Mansour Elimane KANE (since 6 January 2020)
 * Chancery: 2215 M ST NW, Washington, D.C. 20037
 * Telephone: [1] (202) 234-0540 [tel:2022340540]
 * FAX: [1] (202) 332-6315 [tel:2023326315]; [1] (202) 629-2961 [tel:2026292961]
 * Email: contact@ambasenegal-us.org
 * Website: http://www.ambasenegal-us.org/index.php [http://www.ambasenegal-us.org/index.php]
 * Consulate(s) General: Houston, New York

GEOGRAPHY & ENVIRONMENT IN SENEGAL: PLANNING NOTES

158 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Senegal. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites.

Geography & environment in Senegal for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Senegal-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic.

Senegal's capital is Dakar in Western Africa, Africa. Traffic keeps to the right. Geography here is for settlement planning: climate, distance to work, and which city you can actually afford, not a travel brochure.

The Republic of Senegal is located on the bulge of West Africa and covers 196,000 square kilometers (76,000 square miles). The independent, English-speaking state of The Gambia, straddling th

When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://www.servicepublic.gouv.sn/ (Direction de la Police de l'Air et des Frontières) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system.

Key facts for this topic cover: Location & size; Physical geography; Climate & time; Climate; Environment. Expand each card for the structured figures.

KEY FACTS: GEOGRAPHY & ENVIRONMENT

LOCATION & SIZE

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Geographic Location

Africa

Geographic Coordinates

14 00 N, 14 00 W

Total Area

75,954 Square Miles 196,722 Square Kilometers

Land Area

74,336 Square Miles 192,530 Square Kilometers

Water Area

1,619 Square Miles 4,192 Square Kilometers

Land Boundaries

1,640 Miles 2,640 Kilometers

Border Countries

The Gambia 740 km, Guinea 330 km, Guinea-Bissau 338 km, Mali 419 km, Mauritania 813 km

Coastline

330 Miles 531 Kilometers

PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY

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Terrain

generally low, rolling, plains rising to foothills in southeast

Highest Point

581 Meters

Highest Point Location

unnamed feature near Nepen Diakha 581 m

Lowest Point Location

Atlantic Ocean 0 m

Natural Resources

fish, phosphates, iron ore

Irrigated Land

462 Square Miles 1,197 Square Kilometers

CLIMATE & TIME

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Time Zone

UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

CLIMATE

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Climate

Senegal has two well-defined seasons: northeasterly winds produce the cool, dry winter season (November to June) and southwesterly winds produce the hot, humid summer (July to October).

During winter, Dakar days are invariably sunny with temperatures between 63 and 80° F.

During summer, the average temperature is 86° F to 96° F with high humidity.

Beginning in January, the harmattan brings dust and sand from the Sahara Desert for 2 or 3 months.

Between July and October, Dakar receives 16 - 20 inches of rainfall.

Precipitation increases farther south, exceeding 60 inches in parts of the Casamance Region in the southern part of the country.

Typically, Senegal is considered a dry, almost desert country with a pleasant climate along the coast and much higher temperatures inland.

Terrain

generally low, rolling, plains rising to foothills in southeast

Location

Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Guinea-Bissau and Mauritania

Total Area

75,954 Square Miles 196,722 Square Kilometers

Border Countries

The Gambia 740 km, Guinea 330 km, Guinea-Bissau 338 km, Mali 419 km, Mauritania 813 km

ENVIRONMENT

Hide
Environment - Current Issues
 * wildlife populations threatened by poaching
 * deforestation
 * overgrazing
 * soil erosion
 * desertification
 * overfishing

Environment - International Agreements

party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whaling signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements

TRADE IN SENEGAL: PLANNING NOTES

161 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Senegal. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites.

Trade in Senegal for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Senegal-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic.

Trade figures for Senegal help explain which industries hire, which ports matter, and how imported goods show up in grocery prices. Settlements and contracts usually run in CFA. They are not a visa pathway. Work permission still depends on the destination's immigration rules.

The Republic of Senegal is located on the bulge of West Africa and covers 196,000 square kilometers (76,000 square miles). The independent, English-speaking state of The Gambia, straddling th

When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://www.servicepublic.gouv.sn/ (Direction de la Police de l'Air et des Frontières) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system.

Key facts for this topic cover: Trade overview; Trading partners; Partners (summary). Expand each card for the structured figures.

KEY FACTS: TRADE

TRADE OVERVIEW

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Exports

$2,112,000,000 (USD)

Imports

$4,474,000,000 (USD)

Major Exports

fish, groundnuts (peanuts), petroleum products, phosphates, cotton

Major Imports

foods and beverages, capital goods, fuels

TRADING PARTNERS

Hide
Top Export Partners

India 20.8%, France 13%, Mali 8.9%, Greece 7.7%, Italy 4.4%

Top Import Partners

France 25.6%, Nigeria 8.7%, Thailand 7.2%, US 5.4%, Germany 5.4%, Italy 4.5%

PARTNERS (SUMMARY)

Hide
Export Partners

India 20.8%, France 13%, Mali 8.9%, Greece 7.7%, Italy 4.4%

Import Partners

France 25.6%, Nigeria 8.7%, Thailand 7.2%, US 5.4%, Germany 5.4%, Italy 4.5%

TRAVEL & SAFETY IN SENEGAL: PLANNING NOTES

236 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Senegal. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites.

Travel & safety in Senegal for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Senegal-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic.

Safety in Senegal is local. Neighbourhood, night transport, and documentation checks matter more than a single country score. Tap water is listed as generally safe in the planning dataset. Healthcare system type: Universal/Insurance. Immigrant health access note: Limited. Health coverage waiting period in the dataset: 90 days. Read current travel advice from your origin government before you book.

The Republic of Senegal is located on the bulge of West Africa and covers 196,000 square kilometers (76,000 square miles). The independent, English-speaking state of The Gambia, straddling th

Early practical steps people actually use in Senegal include: Confirm visa status and entry conditions before booking travel; Prepare temporary housing and proof of address where required; Set up local phone, banking, tax, and health coverage steps; Save emergency numbers, official portals, and scam-reporting channels. Treat the list as a reminder, not a filing checklist.

When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://www.servicepublic.gouv.sn/ (Direction de la Police de l'Air et des Frontières) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system.

Key facts for this topic cover: Before you travel; Crime & law; Health & roads. Expand each card for the structured figures.

KEY FACTS: TRAVEL & SAFETY

BEFORE YOU TRAVEL

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Country Description

The Republic of Senegal is a developing West African country.

The capital is Dakar.

Facilities for tourists are widely available but vary in quality.

The official language is French; English is not widely used.

Safety & Security

Public demonstrations, political gatherings, and student protests are relatively common in Senegal, both in Dakar and in outlying regions, particularly on Friday afternoons.

In the past, these events have sometimes turned violent.

Due to the potential for violence, U.S. citizens should avoid political gatherings and street demonstrations, and maintain security awareness at all times.

The threat of terrorism in Senegal has increased due to the conflict in Mali.

It should be noted that Senegal shares porous borders in the north and east with both Mauritania and Mali.

Terrorist attacks involving members of Al-Qaeda in the Lands of the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) have occurred in Mauritania and Mali in recent years.

In February 2013, AQIM made a public statement indicating that it regards Senegal as a hostile country for contributing to the African-led International Support Mission in Mali (AFISMA).

Thus far, Senegal has been spared any direct terrorist attacks, but does remain vulnerable due to porous borders, increased regional instability, and the increased terror activities of AQIM.

In December 2010, two members of AQIM were confronted along the border with Senegal as they were attempting to flee Mauritania and one member detonated his suicide vest prior to capture.

U.S. citizens planning to visit the border regions of Senegal are encouraged to exercise additional caution and to maintain situational awareness at all times.

Travelers planning overland trips to Mauritania or Mali should register with the respective Embassies and monitor the current security developments to appropriately assess the risks of the regional travel.

Lac Rose (Pink Lake) is a popular tourist destination in Senegal.

The Lac Rose area has a large number of tourists and isolated beach areas, but lacks multiple exit and entry points.

The U.S.

Embassy recommends that all visitors to Lac Rose and its surrounding beaches be particularly vigilant and do not travel alone.

Banditry occurs with some regularity on the main highways after dark, particularly in the central and eastern area of Senegal, including around Tambacounda and Matam.

Bandits often target RN2 (National Road) between Ndioum and Kidira and occasionally target RN1 between Kidira and Tambacounda.

The U.S.

Embassy recommends that U.S. citizens avoid non-essential travel to the Casamance region west of the city of Kolda, except direct air or sea travel to the Cap Skirring resort area or to the city of Ziguinchor.

If travel is deemed essential, the U.S.

Embassy recommends that U.S. citizens carefully monitor the security situation before traveling.

If travel by road is essential, the U.S.

Embassy recommends that it be done during daylight hours only and, if possible, in convoy.

Violent clashes in the region between government forces and alleged members of the Movement of the Democratic Forces of the Casamance (MFDC) diminished following Presidential elections in March 2012, and the government and MFDC are in talks to bring a peaceful end to the Casamance conflict.

In the past, MFDC rebels targeted military installations, convoys, and personnel in an attempt to destabilize the region.

Civilians living and traveling in the Casamance are often targets of opportunity for the rebels and bandits that support the group.

The indiscriminate violence serves to perpetuate fear within the region.

Landmine explosions continue to plague inhabitants of the Casamance.

Several civilians and soldiers have been killed or injured by landmines during the past twelve months.

Since 1990, more than 1,000 people have been killed by land mines in the Casamance.

The U.S.

Embassy strongly recommends that U.S. citizens remain on well-traveled routes at all times.

CRIME & LAW

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Crime

Minor street crime is very common in Senegal, particularly in cities.

Most reported incidents involve pickpockets and purse-snatchers, who are especially active in large crowds and around tourists.

Aggressive vendors, panhandlers and street children may attempt to divert the victim’s attention while an accomplice carries out the crime.

To avoid theft, U.S. citizens should avoid walking alone in isolated areas or on beaches, particularly at night, lock their doors and close their windows when driving, and avoid public transportation.

U.S. citizens should not walk on dark streets at night, even in groups.

To minimize inconvenience in the event of theft, U.S. citizens should carry copies, rather than originals, of their passports and other identification documents.

U.S. citizens should carry a credit card only if it will be used soon, rather than carrying it as a routine practice.

There is traditionally an increase in crime before major religious holidays.

U.S. citizens are encouraged to use common sense and situational awareness to ensure personal safety and to reduce the risk of becoming a crime victim.

Always be aware of the surroundings, especially in large cities and crowded places such as markets and taxi parks.

Keep a low profile, remain vigilant, and avoid potential conflict situations.

Do not wear flashy clothing or jewelry, and be cautious about displaying any amount of currency in public.

Use common sense when faced with something out of the ordinary or if someone is following you.

Violent crimes and crimes involving the use of weapons are increasing.

There have been incidents in the past year of U.S. citizens in groups of two or three being robbed at knife-point.

Such robberies occur with some frequency along the Corniche d’Ouest, an area heavily frequented by tourists and westerners.

Walking on the Corniche D’Ouest during hours of darkness should be avoided.

If confronted by criminals, remember that cash and valuables can be replaced, but life and health cannot.

U.S. citizens are encouraged to walk away from a criminal confrontation no matter the material cost.

Break-ins at residential houses occur frequently.

Persons who plan to reside in Senegal on a long-term basis are advised to take measures to protect your dwellings by installating window grilles (fire safety issues should be considered), solid core doors with well-functioning locks, and an alarm system.

In the past year a number of U.S. citizen residences have experienced burglaries.

No violence or personal injuries have been reported in these cases, in which the burglars appear to have been exclusively seeking financial gain.

Fraud is prevalent in Senegal and U.S. citizens are often the target of scams that may cause both financial loss and physical harm.

Typically, business scam operations begin with an unsolicited communication (usually by e-mail) from an unknown individual who describes a situation that promises quick financial gain, often by the transfer of a large sum of money or valuables out of West Africa.

The perpetrators of these scams often claim to be victims of various western African conflicts (notably refugees from Sierra Leone) or relatives of present or former political leaders.

There are many variations of these business scams.

In some cases, a series of “advance fees” must be paid in order to conclude the transaction, such as fees to open a bank account, or to pay certain taxes.

In fact, the final payoff does not exist since the purpose of the scam is simply to collect the advance fees.

Another common variation consists of a request for the U.S. citizen's bank account information, purportedly to transfer money into the account.

Once the perpetrator obtains this information, however, he or she then simply transfers all money out of the victim's account.

Other scams extend an apparent job offer, but request upfront payment for “administrative” or visa processing.

Visa scams take advantage of people who wish to travel to the United States.

One

Criminal Penalties

While you are traveling in Senegal, you are subject to its laws even if you are a U.S. citizen.

Foreign laws and legal systems can be vastly different than our own.

In some places you may be taken in for questioning if you don’t have your passport with you.

In some places it is illegal to take pictures of certain buildings.

In Senegal specifically, it is forbidden to photograph Embassies, military installations and police stations.

For other buildings, such as government ministries, it is best to ask the security personnel guarding the building first before taking any pictures.

In some places driving under the influence could land you immediately in jail.

These criminal penalties will vary from country to country.

There are also some things that might be legal in the country you visit, but still illegal in the United States, and you can be prosecuted under U.S. law if you buy pirated goods.

Engaging in sexual conduct with children or using or disseminating child pornography in a foreign country is a crime prosecutable in the United States.

If you break local laws in Senegal, your U.S. passport won’t help you avoid arrest or prosecution.

It’s very important to know what’s legal and what’s not where you are going.

If you are arrested in Senegal, you have the right to request authorities alert the U.S.

HEALTH & ROADS

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Medical Facilities

Several hospitals and clinics in the capital, Dakar, can treat major and minor injuries and illnesses; however, medical facilities outside Dakar are extremely limited.

These facilities are not prepared to handle major injuries.

There is inadequate inpatient psychiatric care and limited office-based psychiatric treatment in Dakar.

French medications are far more readily available than U.S. pharmaceuticals, and drugs in stock are often listed under the French trade name.

Medications may be obtained at pharmacies throughout Dakar and in other areas frequented by tourists, and are usually less expensive than in the United States – although more expensive than U.S. generics.

Travelers should carry a supply of any needed prescription medicines, along with copies of the prescriptions, including the generic name for the drugs, and a supply of preferred over-the-counter medications.

Malaria is a serious risk to travelers in Senegal.

Travelers should consult their physician to discuss the benefits and risks of taking anti-malarial medication.

Travelers who become ill with a fever or flu-like illness while traveling in a malaria-risk area, and up to one year after returning home, should seek prompt medical attention and tell the physician their travel history and what anti-malarial medications they have been taking.

For additional information on malaria, protection from insect bites, and anti-malarial drugs, visit the CDC Travelers' Health online.

Water supplies in Senegal are not consistently free of disease-causing microorganisms.

For this reason, the U.S.

Embassy recommends drinking filtered or boiled water, particularly for babies under one year of age.

Raw vegetables and fruits should be washed in a bleach solution before eating.

You can find good information on vaccinations and other health precautions, on the CDC website.

Yellow fever vaccination is required for travelers coming from countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission, and recommended for all travelers over 9 months of age.

Rabies vaccine is recommended for prolonged stays, with priority for young children.

Tuberculosis is an increasingly serious health concern in Senegal.

Traffic Safety

While in a foreign country, you may encounter road conditions that differ significantly from those in the United States.

The information below concerning Senegal is provided for general reference only, and may not be totally accurate in a particular location or circumstance.

Driving in Senegal is very different from driving in the United States.

Many U.S. citizens find the traffic in Senegal chaotic, particularly in Dakar.

Drivers tend to exceed speed limits, follow other vehicles closely, ignore lane markings, and attempt to pass even when facing oncoming traffic.

Many vehicles are not well-maintained; headlights may be either extremely dim or not used at all.

Roadways are poorly lit and poorly marked, and many sections have deteriorated surfaces.

Some roads have sidewalks or sufficient space for pedestrian traffic; others do not, and pedestrians are forced to walk in or along the roadway.

Due to limited street lighting, pedestrians are difficult to see at night.

Drivers in both rural and urban areas may frequently expect to encounter and share the road with motorcycles, bicyclists, pedestrians, livestock, and animal carts.

Caution and defensive driving techniques are strongly recommended.

While most main roads in Senegal are in relatively good condition for daytime driving, smaller roads are poor by U.S. standards.

During the rainy season, many roads are passable only with four-wheel drive vehicles.

Travelers may be stopped at police roadblocks throughout the country, where their vehicles and luggage may be searched.

Service stations are available along main roads.

Due to poor road conditions and the risk of crime, driving outside major cities at night is not recommended.

Due to language barriers (outside Dakar, relatively few Senegalese speak French) and the lack of roadside assistance, receiving help may be difficult in the event of distress.

For safety reasons, the U.S.

INFRASTRUCTURE IN SENEGAL: PLANNING NOTES

162 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Senegal. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites.

Infrastructure in Senegal for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Senegal-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic.

Infrastructure in Senegal affects commute time, remote work, and whether a city is livable in the first 90 days. Typical internet speed in the dataset is 10 Mbps. Airports, rail, and roads on this page are inventory, not a promise that your neighbourhood is well served.

The Republic of Senegal is located on the bulge of West Africa and covers 196,000 square kilometers (76,000 square miles). The independent, English-speaking state of The Gambia, straddling th

When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://www.servicepublic.gouv.sn/ (Direction de la Police de l'Air et des Frontières) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system.

Key facts for this topic cover: Transportation; Pipelines; Communications; Energy. Expand each card for the structured figures.

KEY FACTS: INFRASTRUCTURE

TRANSPORTATION

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Airports - total

20

Airports with Paved Runways

9

Railways

563 Miles 906 Kilometers

Roadways- total

8,704 Miles 14,008 Kilometers

Roadways- paved

2,547 Miles 4,099 Kilometers

Waterways

621 Miles 1,000 Kilometers

Ports and Terminals

Dakar, Kaolack, Matam, Podor, Richard Toll, Saint-Louis, Ziguinchor

PIPELINES

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Pipelines: Gas

27 Miles 43 Kilometers

Pipelines: Refined Products

5 Miles 8 Kilometers

COMMUNICATIONS

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Telephones

278,800

Cell Phones

4,123,000

Internet Users

820,000

Internet Country Code

.sn

Internet Hosts

241

Broadcast Media
 * state-run Radiodiffusion Television Senegalaise (RTS) operates 2 TV stations
 * a few private TV subscription channels rebroadcast foreign channels without providing any local news or programs
 * RTS operates a national radio network and a number of regional FM stations
 * many community and private-broadcast radio stations are available
 * transmissions of at least 2 international broadcasters are accessible on FM in Dakar

Telephone System
 * assessment: good system with microwave radio relay, coaxial cable and fiber-optic cable in trunk system
 * domestic: above-average urban system with a fiber-optic network; nearly two-thirds of all fixed-line connections are in Dakar where a call-center industry is emerging; expansion of fixed-line services in rural areas needed; mobile-cellular service is expanding rapidly
 * international: country code - 221; the SAT-3/WASC fiber-optic cable provides connectivity to Europe and Asia while Atlantis-2 provides connectivity to South America; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)

ENERGY

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Electricity Consumption- Kilowatt Hours (kWh)

1,384,000,000

Electricity Production- Kilowatt Hours (kWh)

1,880,000,000

Natural Gas Consumption - Kilowatt Hours (kWh)

20,000,000

Natural Gas Production- Cubic Meters (cu m)

20,000,000

Oil Consumption- Barrels Per Day (bbl/day)

40,600

Oil Imports- Barrels Per Day (bbl/day)

15,500

NATIONAL SYMBOLS IN SENEGAL: PLANNING NOTES

144 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Senegal. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites.

National symbols in Senegal for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Senegal-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic.

National symbols for Senegal are background for civic life and ceremonies. They do not change visa rules. Use the government and visa pages for status, work, and stay conditions.

The Republic of Senegal is located on the bulge of West Africa and covers 196,000 square kilometers (76,000 square miles). The independent, English-speaking state of The Gambia, straddling th

When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://www.servicepublic.gouv.sn/ (Direction de la Police de l'Air et des Frontières) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system.

Key facts for this topic cover: National anthem. Expand each card for the structured figures.

KEY FACTS: NATIONAL SYMBOLS

NATIONAL ANTHEM

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Anthem History
 * name: "Pincez Tous vos Koras, Frappez les Balafons" (Pluck Your Koras, Strike the Balafons)
 * lyrics/music: Leopold Sedar SENGHOR/Herbert PEPPER
 * note: adopted 1960; lyrics written by Leopold Sedar SENGHOR, Senegal's first president; the anthem sometimes played incorporating the Koras (harp-like stringed instruments) and Balafons (types of xylophones) mentioned in the title

Anthem Lyrics

Pincez tous vos coras, frappez vos balafons Le lion rouge a rugi.

Le dompteur de la brousse D'un bond s'est élancé dissipant les ténèbres Soleil sur nos terreurs, soleil sur notre espoir.

Refrain : Debout frères voici l'Afrique rassemblée Fibres de mon cœur vert épaule contre épaule Mes plus que frères.

O Sénégalais, debout !

Unissons la mer et les sources, unissons La steppe et la forêt.

Salut Afrique mère.

Sénégal, toi le fils de l'écume du lion, Toi surgi de la nuit au galop des chevaux, Rends-nous, oh ! rends-nous l'honneur de nos Ancêtres Splendides comme l'ébène et forts comme le muscle !

Nous disons droits — l'épée n'a pas une bavure.

Sénégal, nous faisons nôtre ton grand dessein : Rassembler les poussins à l'abri des milans Pour en faire, de l'est à l'ouest, du nord au sud, Dressé, un même peuple, un peuple sans couture, Mais un peuple tourné vers tous les vents du monde.

Sénégal, comme toi, tous nos héros, Nous serons durs, sans haine et les deux bras ouverts, L'épée, nous la mettrons dans la paix du fourreau, Car notre travail sera notre arme et la parole.

Le Bantou est un frère, et l'Arabe et le Blanc.

Mais que si l'ennemi incendie nos frontières Nous soyons tous dressés et les armes au poing : Un peuple dans sa foi défiant tous les malheurs ; Les jeunes et les vieux, les hommes et les femmes.

La mort, oui !

Nous disons la mort mais pas la honte.

Anthem Lyrics English
 * Chorus: Fibres of my green heart, Shoulder to shoulder, my more than brothers, O Senegalese, arise! Join sea and springs, join steppe and forest! Hail mother Africa, hail mother Africa. Senegal, you the son of the lion's froth, Sprung from the night to the gallop of horses, Give us, oh! give us the honour of our ancestors, Splendid as ebony and strong as muscle, We say it clearly - the sword has no flaw. Senegal, we take on your great
 * work: To shelter the chicks from the falcons, To make, from east to west, north to south, Arisen, one single people, a people without seams, But a people turned to all the winds of the earth. Senegal, like you, like all our heroes, We will be hard without hatred, with open arms. The sword in peace-time we will store in the scabbard, As work and words will be our weapon. The Bantu is a brother, and so is the Arab and the White. But if the enemy burns our borders We will be risen with weapons in our
 * hands: One people defying all sorrows with its faith, Young and old, men and women. Death, yes! We say death, but not shame.

Verified immigration updates for Senegal → [/countries/senegal/immigration-updates/]

GOVERNMENT JOBS IN SENEGAL

 * Senegal Government Jobs [/government-jobs/government-careers-sn/] · Senegal public employment authority

All government jobs for Senegal → [/government-jobs/?country=senegal]

OFFICIAL LANGUAGES IN SENEGAL

French (official)WolofPulaarJolaMandinka

OFFICIAL LINKS FOR SENEGAL

 * Direction de la Police de l'Air et des Frontières [https://www.servicepublic.gouv.sn/]
   
   Official immigration portal for visas, entry rules, and residency steps.

The official portal of Senegal is a valuable resource for accurate information on immigration and local services. Be cautious of lookalike websites that may charge fees for forms available for free through official channels.

NEWCOMER CHECKLIST FOR SENEGAL

 * •Prepare temporary housing and proof of address where required
 * •Set up local phone, banking, tax, and health coverage steps
 * •Save emergency numbers, official portals, and scam-reporting channels
 * •Learn about local customs and basic language skills
 * •Research schools and educational opportunities for children
 * •Explore public transportation options for daily commuting
 * •Connect with local expatriate communities for support and advice

LOCAL SERVICES & SETUP IN SENEGAL

Healthcare access: Limited

Health waiting period: 90 day(s)

SETTLEMENT FUNDS & FINANCIAL NOTES FOR SENEGAL

When relocating to Senegal, understand your financial situation, as proof of funds may be required during the immigration process. Setting up a local bank account will help manage your expenses effectively. Ensure you have adequate health coverage, as access to healthcare can be limited for immigrants, and there may be a waiting period of up to 90 days for certain services.

COST OF LIVING BY CITY IN SENEGAL

Monthly living-cost signals in CFA. Figures are planning estimates — rent and lifestyle vary by neighbourhood.

CitySingle monthly (CFA)Family monthly (CFA)1BR center (CFA)Capital city€925€2,200€350

TAKE-HOME PAY IN SENEGAL (2026)

Educational wage-tax examples from the MigrantIQ tax calculator in XOF. Not filing software — confirm with official rules and a licensed adviser.

Entry / mid offer

Gross F CFA 50,000

F CFA 46,500net / year

~F CFA 3,875 / month · effective 7.0%

Solid mid career

Gross F CFA 80,000

F CFA 74,400net / year

~F CFA 6,200 / month · effective 7.0%

High earner

Gross F CFA 180,000

F CFA 167,400net / year

~F CFA 13,950 / month · effective 7.0%

Open Senegal tax calculator → [/tools/tax-calculator/senegal/] · compare take-home vs other destinations [/tools/tax-compare/]

Country hub: /countries/senegal/ · Tax year 2026. State or provincial tax may apply on top of federal models.

WHO QUALIFIES BEST FOR SENEGAL

 * work
   
   Professionals seeking job opportunities in a growing economy

 * study
   
   Students looking for diverse educational experiences

 * family
   
   Families wishing to reunite or explore new cultural settings

 * visit
   
   Tourists wanting to experience Senegal's rich heritage and landscapes

WHAT PEOPLE GET WRONG ABOUT MOVING TO SENEGAL

NEGLECTING VISA REQUIREMENTS

A common mistake is failing to understand visa requirements and entry conditions. Always verify your visa status before traveling to avoid complications upon arrival.

OVERLOOKING CULTURAL DIFFERENCES

Many newcomers underestimate the importance of cultural adaptation. Familiarizing yourself with local customs and social norms can ease your transition and foster positive relationships.

UNDERESTIMATING LIVING COSTS

It's easy to miscalculate your budget when relocating. Research the cost of living in your chosen area, as expenses can vary widely across different regions of Senegal.

SOURCES & REFERENCES FOR SENEGAL

Country data is a planning aid. Official government sources override MigrantIQ summaries for immigration, legal, tax, health, and emergency rules.

 * MigrantIQ country profile
   
   Summary profile maintained for planning. Last updated 2026-05-07.

 * World Bank and public data sources
   
   Used for economic and country-level indicators where available.

 * Numbeo and public cost datasets
   
   Used for cost-of-living signals for Senegal where available.

FOREIGN EMBASSIES IN SENEGAL

87 active diplomatic missions in our directory. Sample listings below.

 * Consulate General of Equatorialguinea in Dakar, Senegal [/embassies/mission/equatorial-guinea-in-senegal-dakar-consulate-general/] — 🇬🇶 Equatorial Guinea, Dakar
 * Consulate of Bangladesh in Dakar, Senegal [/embassies/mission/bangladesh-in-senegal-dakar-consulate/] — 🇧🇩 Bangladesh, Dakar
 * Consulate of Benin in Dakar, Senegal [/embassies/mission/benin-in-senegal-dakar-consulate/] — 🇧🇯 Benin, Dakar
 * Consulate of Romania in Dakar, Senegal [/embassies/mission/romania-in-senegal-dakar-consulate/] — 🇷🇴 Romania, Dakar
 * Consulate of Slovakia in Dakar, Senegal [/embassies/mission/slovak-republic-in-senegal-dakar-consulate/] — 🇸🇰 Slovakia, Dakar

Browse all embassies in Senegal → [/embassies/in/senegal/]

Important — not legal or government advice

MigrantIQ lists diplomatic missions for planning reference only. We are not a government service. Contact details may be incomplete or outdated — always confirm appointments, fees, and requirements on the official mission website or your destination government portal before you travel or apply.

Terms [/terms/]Privacy [/privacy/]Report inaccurate data [/contact/]

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT MOVING TO SENEGAL

WHAT TYPES OF VISAS ARE AVAILABLE FOR MOVING TO SENEGAL?

Senegal offers various visa options, including Business/Investor, Family/Spouse, Permanent Residency, Student, Tourist, and Work Visas. Choose the right type based on your purpose of relocation.

HOW IS THE HEALTHCARE SYSTEM IN SENEGAL?

Senegal has a universal healthcare system, but access to services for immigrants can be limited. It's advisable to secure health insurance and be prepared for a waiting period of up to 90 days for certain health services.

WHAT IS THE TYPICAL COST OF LIVING IN DAKAR?

Dakar's cost of living index is 48.5, indicating it is relatively affordable. However, costs can vary based on lifestyle choices and specific neighborhoods, so budgeting is important.

RELATED SENEGAL GUIDES

Visa

Senegal Visa Hub

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[/visas/senegal/]Legal

Senegal Laws

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[/laws/senegal/]Safety

Senegal Scam Alerts

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[/scam-alerts/senegal/]Checklist

Senegal Arrival Checklist

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[/checklist/senegal/]Blog

Migration blog

Read guide →

[/blog/]

VISA OPTIONS

8 published
 * Business / Investor Visa [/visas/senegal/business-investor/]business
 * Family / Spouse Visa [/visas/senegal/family-spouse/]family
 * Business Visa [/visas/senegal/business-visa/]migration
 * Work and Residence Permit (CIE) [/visas/senegal/work-and-residence-permit-cie/]migration
 * Permanent Residency / Settlement [/visas/senegal/permanent-residency/]residency
 * Student Visa [/visas/senegal/student/]student
 * Tourist / Visitor Visa [/visas/senegal/tourist-visitor/]tourist
 * Work / Employment Visa [/visas/senegal/work-employment/]work

Open visa hub → [/visas/senegal/]

KEY LAWS

 * Work Authorisation Rules [/laws/senegal/work-authorisation-rules/]critical
 * Immigration Status and Overstay Rules [/laws/senegal/immigration-status-and-overstay-rules/]critical
 * Tax Residency and Income Reporting [/laws/senegal/tax-residency-and-income-reporting/]high
 * Housing Contract and Deposit Rules [/laws/senegal/housing-contract-and-deposit-rules/]medium

ACTIVE SCAM ALERTS

 * Document Translation, Notary, or Apostille Overcharge [/scam-alerts/senegal/document-translation-notary-overcharge/]medium
 * Fake Border, Airport, or Fast-Track Assistance Fee [/scam-alerts/senegal/fake-border-airport-assistance-fee/]medium
 * Fake University or Scholarship Letter [/scam-alerts/senegal/fake-university-or-scholarship-letter/]medium

Plan smarter

Save countries, compare destinations, track visa checklists, and sync your migration plan across devices.

Open My Plan [/plan/]Account Dashboard [/account/]

Free resources

TOOLS & GUIDES

Full sitemap → [/sitemap/]

PLAN YOUR MOVE

 * Eligibility quiz [/tools/eligibility/]
 * Tax calculator [/tools/tax-calculator/]
 * Tax compare [/tools/tax-compare/]
 * Tax guides [/tools/tax-guides/]
 * Points calculator [/tools/points-calculator/]
 * Cost calculator [/calculator/]
 * Move planner [/tools/planner/]
 * Best country [/tools/best-country/]
 * Pathway finder [/tools/pathway-finder/]
 * Corridor fit [/tools/corridor-fit/]
 * Compare 3 countries [/tools/compare-three/]
 * Job → visa matcher [/tools/job-visa-match/]
 * Scam checker [/tools/scam-check/]
 * All tools [/tools/]

GUIDES & SAFETY

 * Visa guides [/visas/]
 * Scholarships [/scholarships/]
 * Government jobs [/government-jobs/]
 * Immigration updates [/countries/canada/immigration-updates/]
 * Embassies [/embassies/]
 * Laws [/laws/]
 * Scam alerts [/scam-alerts/]
 * Checklists [/checklist/]
 * Country profiles [/countries/]

COMMUNITY

 * Q&A [/qa/]
 * People stories [/stories/]
 * Blog [/blog/]
 * Android app (Google Play) [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.migrantiq.app&hl=en]
 * Write for us [/write-for-us/]
 * Experts [/experts/]
 * Apply for expert listing [/experts/apply/]
 * Documentation [/documentation/]
 * Employers (HR) [/employers/]

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```