--- title: Moving to Mongolia: Visas, Costs & Immigrant Guide description: Moving to Mongolia can be a good option for families and individuals looking for new opportunities in Asia. Ulaanbaatar, the capital, serves as a central hub wh image: https://migrantiq.com/og/default.png --- Skip to content Advertisement728 × 90AdSense zone Mongolia flag [/_next/image/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fflagcdn.com%2Fw80%2Fmn.png&w=3840&q=75] MOVING TO MONGOLIA: VISAS, COST OF LIVING & IMMIGRANT GUIDE Mongolia flag [/_next/image/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fflagcdn.com%2Fw320%2Fmn.png&w=3840&q=75] Moving to Mongolia: this free immigrant guide covers cost of living, visa options, banking, healthcare, laws, and settlement steps for living in Mongolia. Always confirm rules on the official immigration portal. Immigration rules and fees change frequently. Confirm current requirements on official government or embassy websites. Moving to Mongolia can be a good option for families and individuals looking for new opportunities in Asia. Ulaanbaatar, the capital, serves as a central hub where newcomers can pursue work, study, family reunification, or tourism. As you prepare for this move, focus on the first 90 days to settle in and learn about the local culture and systems. This period is important for establishing your new life, whether that involves finding a job, enrolling in educational programs, or connecting with family members already in Mongolia.\n\nMongolia's diverse landscape and long history provide a unique setting for your relocation. However, be ready for the challenges that come with moving to a new country. Understanding local customs, handling the healthcare system, and familiarizing yourself with the immigration process will help ease your transition. By planning ahead and staying informed, you can make the most of your new life in Mongolia. Last updated 2026-05-17Official immigration portal ↗ [https://immigration.gov.mn/] Review due soon MigrantIQ research desk [/about/editorial/]3 min readData confidence: 82/100 10 published visa guides Save to planner Verify before you move MigrantIQ provides general migration information, not legal advice. Always verify critical steps with official government sources or a licensed advisor before paying fees or submitting documents. Terms [/terms/]Privacy [/privacy/]Report an issue [/contact/] AT A GLANCE: LIVING IN MONGOLIA Quick signals for cost of living, salary, healthcare, and safety before you dig into visas and settlement. Capital Ulaanbaatar Region Asia (Eastern Asia) Currency MNT Cost of Living Index 31.4 Net Monthly Salary 2494 Healthcare Mixed Safety Index N/A Rent Index 17.3 Quality Index N/A COST OF LIVING IN MONGOLIA Mongolia's cost of living index is relatively low at 31.4, suggesting that everyday expenses may be more manageable compared to many Western countries. The rent index is 17.3, indicating that housing costs are also affordable, especially in Ulaanbaatar, where various accommodation options are available. With a typical net monthly salary of 2,494 MNT, budgeting wisely is essential for a comfortable lifestyle. Keep in mind that costs can vary significantly based on the city or region you choose to live in, so thorough research is important. MONGOLIA COUNTRY PROFILE In-depth facts & data for living in Mongolia on this page· Updated 2026-06-02 8 sections Mongolia is a large and sparsely populated country landlocked between China and Russia. Mongolia is the 6th largest country in Asia and 18th largest in the world. The capital, Ulaanbaatar, is over 4,000 feet above sea level. The country is divided into three basic zones: the Gobi, a vast, dry grassland in the east and… Demographics & populationPopulation size, age structure, migration, ethnicity, language, education, and health indicatorsEconomyGDP, employment, industries, public finance, and currencyGovernment & politicsGovernment structure, legal system, citizenship, and international relationsGeography & environmentLocation, land area, terrain, climate, and natural resourcesTradeImports, exports, and trading partnersTravel & safetySafety, crime, medical care, and travel conditions for visitors and newcomersInfrastructureTransport, communications, and energyNational symbolsAnthem and national symbols For planning only. Always verify immigration and legal rules on official government sites. DEMOGRAPHICS & POPULATION IN MONGOLIA: PLANNING NOTES 234 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Mongolia. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites. Demographics & population in Mongolia for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Mongolia-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic. Mongolia sits in Eastern Asia, Asia, with Ulaanbaatar as the capital. Common working and school languages in the dataset include Khalkha Mongol 90%, Turkic and Russian. English proficiency is listed as medium. Population and age figures on this page are planning signals, not a substitute for census releases or visa eligibility rules. Mongolia is a large and sparsely populated country landlocked between China and Russia. Mongolia is the 6th largest country in Asia and 18th largest in the world. The capital, Ulaanbaatar, is Early practical steps people actually use in Mongolia include: Confirm visa status and entry conditions before booking travel; Prepare temporary housing and proof of address where required; Set up local phone, banking, tax, and health coverage steps; Save emergency numbers, official portals, and scam-reporting channels. Treat the list as a reminder, not a filing checklist. When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://immigration.gov.mn/ (General Authority for Foreign Citizens and Naturalization) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system. Key facts for this topic cover: Population overview; Age & family; Ethnicity & language; Education; Health & living conditions. Expand each card for the structured figures. KEY FACTS: DEMOGRAPHICS & POPULATION POPULATION OVERVIEW Show 4 4 facts — expand for details. Population 3,168,026 Population Growth Rate 1.44% Urban Population 68.500000 [tel:68500000] Population in Major Urban Areas ULAANBAATAR (capital) 1.184 million AGE & FAMILY Show 8 8 facts — expand for details. Age Structure 26.920000 [tel:26920000] Median Age 26.900000 [tel:26900000] Birth Rate - births/1,000 population 20 Death Rate - deaths/1,000 population 5.98 Total Fertility Rate - children born/woman 2.18 Contraceptive Prevalance Rate - female 12-49 55% Contraceptive Prevalence Rate - female 12-49 55% Sex Ratio at Birth - male/female 1.050000 [tel:1050000] ETHNICITY & LANGUAGE Hide Ethnic Groups Mongol (predominantly Khalkha) 85%, Turkic (of which Kazakh is the largest group) 7%, Tungusic 4.6%, other (including Chinese and Russian) 3.4% Nationality Noun Mongolian(s) EDUCATION Show 6 6 facts — expand for details. Literacy - total population 97.8% Literacy - male 98% Literacy - female 97.5% Literacy Definition age 15 and over can read and write Education Expenditures - percent of GDP 5.5% Total School Life Expectancy - (primary to tertiary) 15.000000 [tel:15000000] HEALTH & LIVING CONDITIONS Show 11 11 facts — expand for details. Life Expectancy at Birth 68.950000 [tel:68950000] Infant Mortality Rate 34.780000 [tel:34780000] Infant Mortality Rate - total deaths/1,000 live births 34.780000 [tel:34780000] Maternal Mortality Rate - deaths/100,000 live births 63 Physicians Density - physicians/1,000 population 2.76 Hospital Bed Density - beds/1,000 population 6.8 Health Expenditures - percent of GDP 5.3% Obesity - adult prevalence rate 14.4% Drinking Water Source - percent of urban population improved 94.800000 [tel:94800000] Sanitation Facility Access - percent of urban population improved 65.300000 [tel:65300000] Underweight - percent of children under five years 5.3% ECONOMY IN MONGOLIA: PLANNING NOTES 221 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Mongolia. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites. Economy in Mongolia for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Mongolia-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic. People comparing Mongolia with other destinations usually start with wages, rent, and tax, not headline GDP. GDP per capita in the planning dataset is about 12,500. Recent growth is listed at 3.5 percent. Unemployment is listed at 11.5 percent. A typical net monthly salary signal is 2,494. The cost-of-living index is 31. The rent index is 17. A city-centre 1-bed rent signal is 554. A monthly groceries signal is 178. Purchasing-power index: 43. Local currency code: MNT. City prices vary, and these indexes do not replace a job offer or a proof-of-funds check. Mongolia is a large and sparsely populated country landlocked between China and Russia. Mongolia is the 6th largest country in Asia and 18th largest in the world. The capital, Ulaanbaatar, is When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://immigration.gov.mn/ (General Authority for Foreign Citizens and Naturalization) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system. Key facts for this topic cover: Economic overview; GDP & growth; Prices & money; Employment & labor; Labor by occupation; Public finance. Expand each card for the structured figures. KEY FACTS: ECONOMY ECONOMIC OVERVIEW Show 4 4 facts — expand for details. Economic Overview Despite its small population and landlocked geography, Mongolia's economy has seen significant growth and transformation in recent decades, driven primarily by its mining sector and strategic location as a gateway between Asia's economic powerhouses. The Mining Boom Mongolia's economy has been deeply influenced by its abundance of natural resources, particularly coal, copper, gold, and rare earth minerals. The mining sector has experienced a boom in recent years, attracting significant foreign investment and contributing substantially to the country's GDP. Projects such as the Oyu Tolgoi copper-gold mine, operated by multinational companies including Rio Tinto, have become major drivers of economic growth and export revenues. Challenges and Opportunities While the mining sector has propelled Mongolia's economic expansion, it also presents challenges and vulnerabilities. The country's heavy reliance on mineral exports makes its economy susceptible to fluctuations in global commodity prices. Moreover, issues such as environmental concerns, infrastructure deficits, and regulatory uncertainties have posed challenges to sustainable mining development. To mitigate these challenges and diversify its economy, Mongolia has been actively pursuing economic reforms and seeking to attract investment in other sectors such as agriculture, tourism, and renewable energy. Efforts to improve infrastructure, enhance governance, and strengthen institutions are crucial for fostering a more resilient and inclusive economy. Strategic Positioning Mongolia's strategic location between China and Russia offers unique opportunities for trade and investment. As China continues to expand its Belt and Road Initiative, Mongolia stands to benefit from increased connectivity and trade linkages with its neighbors. Moreover, initiatives such as the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and the China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor provide avenues for regional cooperation and economic integration. Challenges Ahead Despite its economic potential, Mongolia faces several challenges on its path to sustainable development. Income inequality, especially between urban and rural areas, remains a pressing issue, requiring targeted policies to promote inclusive growth and poverty reduction. Moreover, the country's dependence on natural resources underscores the importance of prudent resource management, environmental protection, and diversification strategies. Industries * construction materials * mining (coal, copper, molybdenum, fluorspar, and gold) * oil * food and beverages * processing of animal products GDP - per capita (PPP) $12,500.00 (USD) GDP - real growth rate 3.5% GDP & GROWTH Show 9 9 facts — expand for details. GDP - Gross Domestic Product (PPP) $37,600,000,000 (USD) GDP Per Capita $12,500.00 (USD) GDP - real growth rate 3.5% GDP - official exchange rate $12,410,000,000 (USD) GDP - composition, by end use * consumption: 53.7% government * consumption: 11.3% investment in fixed * capital: 30% investment in * inventories: 5% exports of goods and * services: 51.9% imports of goods and * services: -51.9% GDP by Sector- agriculture 16.6% GDP by Sector- Industry 33.1% GDP by Sector- services 50.3% Industrial Growth Rate 3% PRICES & MONEY Show 5 5 facts — expand for details. Inflation Rate 13% Exchange Rate per US Dollar togrog/tugrik (MNT) Currency Name and Code Mongolia Tughrik (MNT) Fiscal Year calendar year Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate 17.5% EMPLOYMENT & LABOR Show 7 7 facts — expand for details. Labor Force 1,068,000 Unemployment Rate 11.5% Major Industries * construction materials * mining (coal, copper, molybdenum, fluorspar, and gold) * oil * food and beverages * processing of animal products Agriculture Products wheat, barley, potatoes, forage crops, sheep, goats, cattle, camels, horses Population Below Poverty Line 36.1% Child Labor - # of children ages 5-14 106,203 Child Labor - % of children ages 5-14 18% LABOR BY OCCUPATION Show 3 3 facts — expand for details. Labor Force By Occupation- agriculture 33% Labor Force By Occupation- industry 10.6% Labor Force By Occupation- services 56.4% PUBLIC FINANCE Hide Annual Budget $2,260,000,000 (USD) Budget Surplus or Deficit - percent of GDP -8.1% Taxes and other revenues - percent of GDP 31.1% GOVERNMENT & POLITICS IN MONGOLIA: PLANNING NOTES 234 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Mongolia. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites. Government & politics in Mongolia for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Mongolia-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic. Mongolia's government and legal structure matters for visas, ID, tax residence, and later naturalization. The immigration authority in our records is General Authority for Foreign Citizens and Naturalization. Confirm current forms and fees on https://immigration.gov.mn/. In the planning dataset, permanent residence is listed at 5 years of qualifying stay; dual citizenship is listed as restricted. Mongolia is a large and sparsely populated country landlocked between China and Russia. Mongolia is the 6th largest country in Asia and 18th largest in the world. The capital, Ulaanbaatar, is Early practical steps people actually use in Mongolia include: Confirm visa status and entry conditions before booking travel; Prepare temporary housing and proof of address where required; Set up local phone, banking, tax, and health coverage steps; Save emergency numbers, official portals, and scam-reporting channels. Treat the list as a reminder, not a filing checklist. When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://immigration.gov.mn/ (General Authority for Foreign Citizens and Naturalization) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system. Key facts for this topic cover: Identity & names; Political system; Capital & time; International role. Expand each card for the structured figures. KEY FACTS: GOVERNMENT & POLITICS IDENTITY & NAMES Show 8 8 facts — expand for details. Full Country Name none Country Name Mongolia Local - Long none Local - Short Mongol Uls Former Name Outer Mongolia, Mongolian People's Republic Etymology- history of name the name means "Land of the Mongols" in Latin; the Mongolian name Mongol Uls translates as "Mongol State" Independence * 29 December 1911 (independence declared from China * in actuality, autonomy attained) * 11 July 1921 (from China) National Holiday Naadam (games) holiday (commemorates independence from China in the 1921 Revolution), 11-15 July; Constitution Day (marks the date that the Mongolian People's Republic was created under a new constitution), 26 November (1924) POLITICAL SYSTEM Show 10 10 facts — expand for details. Government Type semi-presidential republic Constitution * history: several previous; latest adopted 13 January 1992, effective 12 February 1992 * amendments: proposed by the State Great Hural, by the president of the republic, by the government, or by petition submitted to the State Great Hural by the Constitutional Court; conducting referenda on proposed amendments requires at least two-thirds majority vote of the State Great Hural; passage of amendments by the State Great Hural requires at least three-quarters majority vote; passage by referendum requires majority participation of qualified voters and a majority of votes; amended 1999, 2000, 2019, 2023; note - an amendment passed in a referendum held in May 2023 increased the seats in the State Great Hural from 76 to 126 Legal System: civil law system influenced by Soviet and Romano-Germanic legal systems; constitution ambiguous on judicial review of legislative acts Executive Branch: * chief of state: President Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH (since 25 June 2021) * head of government: Prime Minister Gombojavyn ZANDANSHATAR (since 13 June 2025) * cabinet: Cabinet directly appointed by the prime minister election/appointment * process: presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple-majority popular vote for one 6-year term; following legislative elections, the State Great Hural usually elects the leader of the majority party or majority coalition as prime minister most recent election * date: 9 June 2021 * election results: 2021: Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH elected president in first round; percent of vote - Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH (MPP) 68%, Dangaasuren ENKHBAT (RPEC) 20.1%, Sodnomzundui ERDENE (DP) 6% 2017: Khaltmaa BATTULGA elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA (DP) 38.1%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD (MPP) 30.3%, Sainkhuu GANBAATAR (MPRP) 30.2%, invalid 1.4%; percent of vote in second round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA 55.2%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD 44.8% expected date of next * election: 2027 Legislative Branch: * Description: unicameral State Great Hural or Ulsyn Ikh Khural (126 seats; 78 members directly elected in a selected constituency by simple majority vote and 48 members directly elected by proportional representation vote; members serve 4-year terms); * Note: a constitutional referendum passed in May 2023 increased the number of seats to 126 from 76 * Elections: last held on 24 June 2020 (next to be held 30 June 2024) * Election Results: percent of vote by party - MPP 44.9%, DP 24.5%, Our Coalition 8.1%, independent 8.7%, Right Person Electorate Coalition 5.2%, other 8.5%; seats by party - MPP 62, DP 11, Our Coalition 1, Right Person Electorate Coalition 1; independent 1; * Composition: 63 men, 13 women; percent of women 17.1% Judicial Branch: * office: Supreme Court chief justice and judges appointed by the president upon recommendation by the General Council of Courts - a 14-member body of judges and judicial officials - to the State Great Hural; appointment is for life; chairman of the Constitutional Court elected from among its members; members appointed from nominations by the State Great Hural - 3 each by the president, the State Great Hural, and the Supreme Court; appointment is 6 years; chairmanship limited to a single renewable 3-year term * subordinate courts: aimag (provincial) and capital city appellate courts; soum, inter-soum, and district courts; Administrative Cases Courts Regions or States: 21 provinces (aymguud, singular - aymag) and 1 municipality* (singular - hot); Arhangay, Bayanhongor, Bayan-Olgiy, Bulgan, Darhan-Uul, Dornod, Dornogovi, Dundgovi, Dzavhan (Zavkhan), Govi-Altay, Govisumber, Hentiy, Hovd, Hovsgol, Omnogovi, Orhon, Ovorhangay, Selenge, Suhbaatar, Tov, Ulaanbaatar*, Uvs Political Parties and Leaders: * 36 parties registered for the 2020 legislative elections to the State Great Hural * among them, the following parties won seats: Democratic Party or DP [Sodnomzunduin ERDENE] * Mongolian People's Party or MPP [Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH] others include: Civil Will-Green Party or CWGP [Tserendorj GANKHUYAG] * Justice Party [Batbayar NASANBILEG] * Mongolian National Democratic Party or MNDP [Bayanjargal TSOGTGEREL] * Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party or MPRP [Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR] * Mongolian Social Democratic Party or MSDP [Adiya GANBAATAR] * Mongolian Traditionally United Party or MTUP [Batdelgeriin BATBOLD] * National Labor Party or HUN [Togmidyn DORJKHAND] * Coalitions: Our Coalition (MPRP, CWGP, and MTUP) * Right Person Electorate Coalition or RPEC (HUN, MSDP, Justice Party) [Togmidyn DORJKHAND] Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal Citizenship Criteria: * birth: no citizenship by descent * only: both parents must be citizens of Mongolia; one parent if born within Mongolia dual citizenship * recognized: no residency requirement for * naturalization: 5 years CAPITAL & TIME Show 4 4 facts — expand for details. Capital Name Ulaanbaatar Capital - geographic coordinate 47 55 N, 106 55 E Capital Time Difference UTC+8 (13 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) time zone note: Mongolia has two time zones - Ulaanbaatar Time (8 hours in advance of UTC) and Hovd Time (7 hours in advance of UTC) Daylight Savings Time +1hr, begins last Saturday in March; ends last Saturday in September INTERNATIONAL ROLE Show 4 4 facts — expand for details. International Organization Participation: * ADB * ARF * CD * CICA * CP * EBRD * EITI (compliant country) * FAO * G-77 * IAEA * IBRD * ICAO * ICC (NGOs) * ICCt * ICRM * IDA * IFAD * IFC * IFRCS * ILO * IMF * IMO * IMSO * Interpol * IOC * IOM * IPU * ISO * ITSO * ITU * ITUC * MIGA * MINURSO * MONUSCO * NAM * OPCW * OSCE * SCO (observer) * UN * UNAMID * UNCTAD * UNESCO * UNIDO * UNISFA * UNMISS * UNWTO * UPU * WCO * WHO * WIPO * WMO * WTO International Law Organization Participation: has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction Diplomatic Representation from US: * Chief of Mission: Ambassador Richard L. BUANGAN (since November 2022) * Embassy: Denver Street #3, 11th Micro-District, Ulaanbaatar 14190 * Mailing Address: 4410 Ulaanbaatar Place, Washington DC 20521-4410 [tel:205214410] * Telephone: [976] 7007-6001 [tel:70076001] * FAX: [976] 7007-6174 [tel:70076174] * Email: UlaanbaatarACS@state.gov * Website: https://mn.usembassy.gov/ [https://mn.usembassy.gov/] Diplomatic Representation in the US: * Chief of Mission: Ambassador BATBAYAR Ulziidelger (since 1 December 2021) * Chancery: 2833 M Street NW, Washington, DC 20007 * Telephone: [1] (202) 333-7117 [tel:2023337117] * FAX: [1] (202) 298-9227 [tel:2022989227] * Email: washington@mfa.gov.mn * Website: http://mongolianembassy.us/ [http://mongolianembassy.us/] * Consulate(s) General: New York, San Francisco GEOGRAPHY & ENVIRONMENT IN MONGOLIA: PLANNING NOTES 158 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Mongolia. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites. Geography & environment in Mongolia for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Mongolia-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic. Mongolia's capital is Ulaanbaatar in Eastern Asia, Asia. Traffic keeps to the right. Geography here is for settlement planning: climate, distance to work, and which city you can actually afford, not a travel brochure. Mongolia is a large and sparsely populated country landlocked between China and Russia. Mongolia is the 6th largest country in Asia and 18th largest in the world. The capital, Ulaanbaatar, is When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://immigration.gov.mn/ (General Authority for Foreign Citizens and Naturalization) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system. Key facts for this topic cover: Location & size; Physical geography; Climate & time; Climate; Environment. Expand each card for the structured figures. KEY FACTS: GEOGRAPHY & ENVIRONMENT LOCATION & SIZE Show 7 7 facts — expand for details. Geographic Location Asia Geographic Coordinates 46 00 N, 105 00 E Total Area 603,905 Square Miles 1,564,116 Square Kilometers Land Area 599,828 Square Miles 1,553,556 Square Kilometers Water Area 4,077 Square Miles 10,560 Square Kilometers Land Boundaries 5,108 Miles 8,220 Kilometers Border Countries China 4,677 km, Russia 3,485 km PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY Show 7 7 facts — expand for details. Terrain vast semidesert and desert plains, grassy steppe, mountains in west and southwest Gobi Desert in south-central Highest Point 4,374 Meters Highest Point Location Nayramadlin Orgil (Huyten Orgil) 4,374 m Lowest Point 518 Meters Lowest Point Location Hoh Nuur 518 m Natural Resources oil, coal, copper, molybdenum, tungsten, phosphates, tin, nickel, zinc, wolfram, fluorspar, gold, silver, iron, phosphate Irrigated Land 325 Square Miles 843 Square Kilometers CLIMATE & TIME Hide Time Zone UTC+8 (13 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) time zone note: Mongolia has two time zones - Ulaanbaatar Time (8 hours in advance of UTC) and Hovd Time (7 hours in advance of UTC) Daylight saving time +1hr, begins last Saturday in March; ends last Saturday in September CLIMATE Show 5 5 facts — expand for details. Climate Because of the elevation and distance from any ocean or sea, Mongolia has a harsh continental climate. Marked seasonal, even daily, changes in temperature, numerous high-pressure systems, and severe cold occur most of the year. A remarkably sunny country, Mongolia enjoys 250 sunny days a year, often with clear cloudless skies, making even the coldest temperatures more tolerable. Terrain vast semidesert and desert plains, grassy steppe, mountains in west and southwest Gobi Desert in south-central Location Northern Asia, between China and Russia Total Area 603,905 Square Miles 1,564,116 Square Kilometers Border Countries China 4,677 km, Russia 3,485 km ENVIRONMENT Hide Environment - Current Issues * limited natural fresh water resources in some areas * the policies of former Communist regimes promoted rapid urbanization and industrial growth that had negative effects on the environment * the burning of soft coal in power plants and the lack of enforcement of environmental laws severely polluted the air in Ulaanbaatar * deforestation, overgrazing, and the converting of virgin land to agricultural production increased soil erosion from wind and rain * desertification and mining activities had a deleterious effect on the environment Environment - International Agreements party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whaling signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements TRADE IN MONGOLIA: PLANNING NOTES 161 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Mongolia. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites. Trade in Mongolia for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Mongolia-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic. Trade figures for Mongolia help explain which industries hire, which ports matter, and how imported goods show up in grocery prices. Settlements and contracts usually run in MNT. They are not a visa pathway. Work permission still depends on the destination's immigration rules. Mongolia is a large and sparsely populated country landlocked between China and Russia. Mongolia is the 6th largest country in Asia and 18th largest in the world. The capital, Ulaanbaatar, is When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://immigration.gov.mn/ (General Authority for Foreign Citizens and Naturalization) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system. Key facts for this topic cover: Trade overview; Trading partners; Partners (summary). Expand each card for the structured figures. KEY FACTS: TRADE TRADE OVERVIEW Show 4 4 facts — expand for details. Exports $2,899,000,000 (USD) Imports $3,300,000,000 (USD) Major Exports copper, livestock, animal products, cashmere, wool, hides, fluorspar, other nonferrous metals Major Imports machinery and equipment, fuels, food products, industrial consumer goods, chemicals, building materials, sugar, tea TRADING PARTNERS Hide Top Export Partners China 41.4%, US 31.7%, Russia 9.2%, South Korea 4.2% Top Import Partners Russia 34.4%, China 20.1%, South Korea 12.4%, Japan 6.2%, Germany 4.3%, Hong Kong 4.1% PARTNERS (SUMMARY) Hide Export Partners China 41.4%, US 31.7%, Russia 9.2%, South Korea 4.2% Import Partners Russia 34.4%, China 20.1%, South Korea 12.4%, Japan 6.2%, Germany 4.3%, Hong Kong 4.1% TRAVEL & SAFETY IN MONGOLIA: PLANNING NOTES 236 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Mongolia. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites. Travel & safety in Mongolia for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Mongolia-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic. Safety in Mongolia is local. Neighbourhood, night transport, and documentation checks matter more than a single country score. Tap water is listed as generally safe in the planning dataset. Healthcare system type: Mixed. Immigrant health access note: Limited. Health coverage waiting period in the dataset: 90 days. Read current travel advice from your origin government before you book. Mongolia is a large and sparsely populated country landlocked between China and Russia. Mongolia is the 6th largest country in Asia and 18th largest in the world. The capital, Ulaanbaatar, is Early practical steps people actually use in Mongolia include: Confirm visa status and entry conditions before booking travel; Prepare temporary housing and proof of address where required; Set up local phone, banking, tax, and health coverage steps; Save emergency numbers, official portals, and scam-reporting channels. Treat the list as a reminder, not a filing checklist. When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://immigration.gov.mn/ (General Authority for Foreign Citizens and Naturalization) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system. Key facts for this topic cover: Before you travel; Crime & law; Health & roads. Expand each card for the structured figures. KEY FACTS: TRAVEL & SAFETY BEFORE YOU TRAVEL Hide Country Description Mongolia is a vast country of mountains, lakes, deserts, and grasslands. It is approximately the size of Alaska. Since 1990, Mongolia has been successfully transitioning into a parliamentary democracy. Economic reforms continue, although the country’s development will depend on considerable infrastructure investment, particularly in the mining, energy, transportation, and communication sectors. You should be aware that shortcomings in these areas could affect your travel plans. Safety & Security There have been no significant acts of terrorism or extremism in Mongolia, and there are no regions of instability in the country. However, you are advised to avoid all protests, including political protests and street demonstrations that occur occasionally in Ulaanbaatar, since demonstrations may become violent at any time. CRIME & LAW Show 2 2 facts — expand for details. Crime * locations: Chinggis Khan International Airport in * Ulaanbaatar: Organized groups frequently target tourists for robbery and pickpocketing at this airport. The State Department Store and the area around the * Circus: Organized pickpocket gangs target tourists at the entries/exits/elevators of the store and in surrounding areas, along Peace Avenue, and down to the Circus. Naran Tuul Covered * Market: Organized criminal groups target foreigners for robbery and pickpocketing. You should also be careful in crowded public areas, such as open-air markets, the Central Post Office, and the Gandan Monastery. In addition, you should be alert for potential criminal activity when you use public transportation or taxis. There have been several reports of foreigners being robbed and/or assaulted while riding in taxis. You may wish to ask your hotel, a restaurant, or store to make taxi arrangements for you. Also, you may wish to request that a native speaker write your destination address in Mongolian, since most cab drivers do not speak English. Private unmarked cars often act as taxis in Mongolia; their availability is high, but their consistency of performance, fare, and safety is low. You should not use unmarked taxis. If you find a cab driver whom you like (English speaker, trustworthy, clean car, etc.), request his mobile phone number for future use. Crime rises sharply before, during, and after the Naadam Summer Festival in July, throughout the summer tourist season, and during and after Tsagaan Sar, the Winter Festival, in January or February. Do not buy counterfeit and pirated goods, even if they are widely available. Not only are the bootlegged items illegal in the United States, but you may also be breaking local law. Criminal Penalties While you are traveling in Mongolia, you are subject to its laws even if you are a U.S. citizen. Foreign laws and legal systems can be vastly different from our own. Criminal penalties will vary from country to country. There are also some things that might be legal in the country you visit, but still illegal in the United States, and you can be prosecuted under U.S. law if you buy pirated goods. Engaging in sexual conduct with children or using or disseminating child pornography in a foreign country is a crime prosecutable in the United States. If you break local laws in Mongolia, your U.S. passport won’t help you avoid arrest or prosecution. It’s very important to know what’s legal and what’s not where you are going. If you are arrested in Mongolia, Mongolian authorities are required to notify the U.S. HEALTH & ROADS Show 2 2 facts — expand for details. Medical Facilities Medical facilities in Mongolia are very limited and do not meet most Western standards, especially for emergency health care. Many brand-name Western medicines are unavailable. The majority of medical facilities are located in Ulaanbaatar and are extremely limited or non-existent outside of Ulaanbaatar. Specialized emergency care for infants and the elderly is not available. Doctors and hospitals usually expect immediate payment in cash for health services. Sanitation in some restaurants, particularly outside of Ulaanbaatar, is inadequate. Stomach illnesses are frequent. You should drink bottled water and use other routine safety measures to protect your health. Severe air pollution is a serious problem during the winter months, and travelers with breathing or other health problems should plan accordingly. Infectious diseases, such as plague and meningococcal meningitis, are present at various times of the year. Tuberculosis is an increasingly serious health concern in Mongolia. For further information, please consult the CDC's information on TB . Local hospitals generally do not contact the Embassy about ill or injured U.S. citizens in their care. If you need assistance from the Embassy, you should ask the doctor or hospital to contact the U.S. Embassy in Ulaanbaatar. See our website for a list of medical facilities in Ulaanbaatar. Traffic Safety While in Mongolia, you may encounter road conditions that differ significantly from those in the United States. The information below concerning Mongolia is provided for general reference only and may not be totally accurate in a particular location or circumstance. Driving in Ulaanbaatar can be extremely difficult due to poorly maintained streets, broken traffic lights, poor street lighting, a shortage of traffic signs, and undisciplined pedestrians. The knowledge and skills of the driving population have not kept pace with the dramatic growth in the number of automobiles on the streets in recent years. There are few paved roads outside of the capital and no street lights, and driving outside of Ulaanbaatar after dark is unsafe. For specific information concerning Mongolian drivers permits, vehicle inspection, road tax and mandatory insurance, contact the INFRASTRUCTURE IN MONGOLIA: PLANNING NOTES 161 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Mongolia. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites. Infrastructure in Mongolia for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Mongolia-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic. Infrastructure in Mongolia affects commute time, remote work, and whether a city is livable in the first 90 days. Typical internet speed in the dataset is 0 Mbps. Airports, rail, and roads on this page are inventory, not a promise that your neighbourhood is well served. Mongolia is a large and sparsely populated country landlocked between China and Russia. Mongolia is the 6th largest country in Asia and 18th largest in the world. The capital, Ulaanbaatar, is When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://immigration.gov.mn/ (General Authority for Foreign Citizens and Naturalization) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system. Key facts for this topic cover: Transportation; Communications; Energy. Expand each card for the structured figures. KEY FACTS: INFRASTRUCTURE TRANSPORTATION Show 8 8 facts — expand for details. Airports - total 44 Airports with Paved Runways 15 Heliports 1 Railways 1,186 Miles 1,908 Kilometers Roadways- total 30,602 Miles 49,249 Kilometers Roadways- paved 2,983 Miles 4,800 Kilometers Waterways 360 Miles 580 Kilometers Ports and Terminals none COMMUNICATIONS Show 7 7 facts — expand for details. Telephones 188,900 Cell Phones 1,796,000 Internet Users 320,000 Internet Country Code .mn Internet Hosts 7,942 Broadcast Media * following a law passed in 2005, Mongolia's state-run radio and TV provider converted to a public service provider * also available are private radio and TV broadcasters, as well as multi-channel satellite and cable TV providers * more than 100 radio stations, including some 20 via repeaters for the public broadcaster * transmissions of multiple international broadcasters are available Telephone System * assessment: network is improving with international direct dialing available in many areas; a fiber-optic network has been installed that is improving broadband and communication services between major urban centers with multiple companies providing inter-city fiber-optic cable services * domestic: very low fixed-line teledensity; there are multiple mobile-cellular providers and subscribership is increasing * international: country code - 976; satellite earth stations - 7 ENERGY Show 7 7 facts — expand for details. Electricity Consumption- Kilowatt Hours (kWh) 3,023,000,000 Electricity Exports- Kilowatt Hours (kWh) 240,000,000 Electricity Imports- Kilowatt Hours (kWh) 214,100,000 Electricity Production- Kilowatt Hours (kWh) 4,500,000,000 Oil Consumption- Barrels Per Day (bbl/day) 21,610 Oil Exports- Barrels Per Day (bbl/day) 5,680 Oil Production- Barrels Per Day (bbl/day) 548 NATIONAL SYMBOLS IN MONGOLIA: PLANNING NOTES 144 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Mongolia. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites. National symbols in Mongolia for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Mongolia-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic. National symbols for Mongolia are background for civic life and ceremonies. They do not change visa rules. Use the government and visa pages for status, work, and stay conditions. Mongolia is a large and sparsely populated country landlocked between China and Russia. Mongolia is the 6th largest country in Asia and 18th largest in the world. The capital, Ulaanbaatar, is When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://immigration.gov.mn/ (General Authority for Foreign Citizens and Naturalization) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system. Key facts for this topic cover: National anthem. Expand each card for the structured figures. KEY FACTS: NATIONAL SYMBOLS NATIONAL ANTHEM Show 3 3 facts — expand for details. Anthem History Mongolia's current anthem has been in place since 1950. In 1961, new words were given to the anthem by the Communist government, but the original words were restored in 1990 upon election of a democratic government. Words by Tsendiin Damdinsuren Music by Bilegiin Damdinsuren and Luvsanjamts Murjorj 1990- (words) Anthem Lyrics Bügd Nairamdakh Mongol Darhan manai huvisgalt uls Dayaar Mongoliin ariun golomt Daisnii huld hezee ch orokhgui Dandaa enkhjij uurd munhjino Hamag delhiin shudarga ulstai Hamtran negdsen egneeg behjuulj Hatan zorig, buhii l chadlaaraa Hairt Mongol ornoo manduulya Zorigt Mongoliin zoltoi arduud Zovlong tonilgoj, jargaliig edlev Jargaliin tulhuur, hugjliin tulguur Javkhlant manai oron mandtugai Hamag delhiin shudarga ulstai Hamtran negdsen egneeg behjuulj Hatan zorig, buhii l chadlaaraa Hairt Mongol ornoo manduulya Anthem Lyrics English Our sacred revolutionary country Is the ancestral hearth of all Mongols, No enemy will defeat us, And we will prosper for eternity. Our country will strengthen relations With all righteous countries of the world. And let us develop our beloved Mongolia With all our will and might. The glorious people of the brave Mongolia Have defeated all sufferings, and gained happiness, The key to delight, and the path to progress - Majestic Mongolia - our country, live forever! Our country will strengthen relations With all righteous countries of the world. And let us develop our beloved Mongolia With all our will and might. Verified immigration updates for Mongolia → [/countries/mongolia/immigration-updates/] GOVERNMENT JOBS IN MONGOLIA * Mongolia Government Jobs [/government-jobs/government-careers-mn/] · Mongolia public employment authority All government jobs for Mongolia → [/government-jobs/?country=mongolia] OFFICIAL LANGUAGES IN MONGOLIA Khalkha Mongol 90%TurkicRussian OFFICIAL LINKS FOR MONGOLIA * General Authority for Foreign Citizens and Naturalization [https://immigration.gov.mn/] Official immigration portal for visas, entry rules, and residency steps. The official immigration portal is important for accessing accurate information about visas and residency. Be cautious of lookalike sites that may charge fees for forms and services that are available for free. NEWCOMER CHECKLIST FOR MONGOLIA * •Prepare temporary housing and proof of address where required. * •Set up local phone, banking, tax, and health coverage steps. * •Save emergency numbers, official portals, and scam-reporting channels. * •Learn about local transportation options in Ulaanbaatar. * •Register your residence with the General Authority for Foreign Citizens and Naturalization upon arrival. * •Open a local bank account to manage your finances more easily. * •Learn basic Mongolian phrases to help with daily interactions. LOCAL SERVICES & SETUP IN MONGOLIA Healthcare access: Limited Health waiting period: 90 day(s) SETTLEMENT FUNDS & FINANCIAL NOTES FOR MONGOLIA When relocating to Mongolia, it's important to understand your financial situation. Proof of funds may be needed for visa applications and securing housing. Setting up a local bank account will help you manage your finances in MNT. Be prepared for potential waiting periods in accessing healthcare services, as immigrant health access can be limited. COST OF LIVING BY CITY IN MONGOLIA Monthly living-cost signals in MNT. Figures are planning estimates — rent and lifestyle vary by neighbourhood. CitySingle monthly (MNT)Family monthly (MNT)1BR center (MNT)Capital city€704€1,760€268 WHO QUALIFIES BEST FOR MONGOLIA * work Ideal for professionals seeking opportunities in a growing economy. * study Great for students looking for unique educational experiences. * family Suitable for families reuniting or seeking a new adventure. * visit Perfect for travelers wanting to explore Mongolia's rich culture and landscapes. WHAT PEOPLE GET WRONG ABOUT MOVING TO MONGOLIA NEGLECTING VISA REGULATIONS Many newcomers underestimate the importance of understanding visa regulations and entry requirements. Ensure you have the correct visa before traveling, as this can significantly affect your ability to stay and work in Mongolia. IGNORING CULTURAL DIFFERENCES Failing to respect local customs and traditions can lead to misunderstandings. Take the time to learn about Mongolian culture and etiquette to build positive relationships with locals. OVERLOOKING HEALTH COVERAGE Assuming that healthcare access is the same as in your home country can be a mistake. Research the mixed healthcare system and consider obtaining private health insurance to cover any gaps in services. SOURCES & REFERENCES FOR MONGOLIA Country data is a planning aid. Official government sources override MigrantIQ summaries for immigration, legal, tax, health, and emergency rules. * MigrantIQ country profile Summary profile maintained for planning. Last updated 2026-05-07. * World Bank and public data sources Used for economic and country-level indicators where available. * Numbeo and public cost datasets Used for cost-of-living signals for Mongolia where available. FOREIGN EMBASSIES IN MONGOLIA 47 active diplomatic missions in our directory. Sample listings below. * Consulate General of Russia in Darhan, Mongolia [/embassies/mission/russian-federation-in-mongolia-darhan-consulate-general/] — 🇷🇺 Russia, Darhan * Consulate General of Russia in Erdenet, Mongolia [/embassies/mission/russian-federation-in-mongolia-erdenet-consulate-general/] — 🇷🇺 Russia, Erdenet * Consulate General of Norway in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia [/embassies/mission/norway-in-mongolia-ulaanbaatar-consulate-general/] — 🇳🇴 Norway, Ulaanbaatar * Consulate of Albania in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia [/embassies/mission/albania-in-mongolia-ulaanbaatar-consulate/] — 🇦🇱 Albania, Ulaanbaatar * Consulate of Armenia in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia [/embassies/mission/armenia-in-mongolia-ulaanbaatar-consulate/] — 🇦🇲 Armenia, Ulaanbaatar Browse all embassies in Mongolia → [/embassies/in/mongolia/] Important — not legal or government advice MigrantIQ lists diplomatic missions for planning reference only. We are not a government service. Contact details may be incomplete or outdated — always confirm appointments, fees, and requirements on the official mission website or your destination government portal before you travel or apply. Terms [/terms/]Privacy [/privacy/]Report inaccurate data [/contact/] Feedback Was this guide helpful? Your answer helps us improve guides and update priority. YesNo Summarize this page with AI Opens your assistant with a pre-filled prompt (ChatGPT, Perplexity, Claude). Gemini uses Google AI Mode. Ask AI ↗ Not affiliated with any AI platform. Always verify immigration rules on official government sites. FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT MOVING TO MONGOLIA WHAT TYPES OF VISAS ARE AVAILABLE FOR MOVING TO MONGOLIA? Mongolia offers various visa options, including Business/Investor Visas, Family/Spouse Visas, Work Visas, Student Visas, and Tourist Visas. Choose the one that best fits your situation. HOW CAN I FIND HOUSING IN ULAANBAATAR? Housing can be found through online listings, local real estate agents, or community groups. Consider your budget and proximity to work or school when selecting a location. WHAT IS THE HEALTHCARE SYSTEM LIKE IN MONGOLIA? Mongolia has a mixed healthcare system with both public and private options. However, access to healthcare for immigrants can be limited, so it's advisable to arrange for health coverage before your arrival. RELATED MONGOLIA GUIDES Visa Mongolia Visa Hub Read guide → [/visas/mongolia/]Legal Mongolia Laws Read guide → [/laws/mongolia/]Safety Mongolia Scam Alerts Read guide → [/scam-alerts/mongolia/]Checklist Mongolia Arrival Checklist Read guide → [/checklist/mongolia/]Blog Migration blog Read guide → [/blog/] Advertisement300 × 250AdSense zone VISA OPTIONS 10 published * Business / Investor Visa [/visas/mongolia/business-investor/]business * Family / Spouse Visa [/visas/mongolia/family-spouse/]family * Business Visa (B Visa) [/visas/mongolia/business-visa-b-visa/]migration * HG Work Visa (Employment Visa) [/visas/mongolia/hg-work-visa-employment-visa/]migration * Investor Visa (T Visa) [/visas/mongolia/investor-visa-t-visa/]migration * Working Holiday Visa [/visas/mongolia/working-holiday-visa/]migration * Permanent Residency / Settlement [/visas/mongolia/permanent-residency/]residency * Student Visa [/visas/mongolia/student/]student * Tourist / Visitor Visa [/visas/mongolia/tourist-visitor/]tourist * Work / Employment Visa [/visas/mongolia/work-employment/]Work Open visa hub → [/visas/mongolia/] KEY LAWS * Immigration Status and Overstay Rules [/laws/mongolia/immigration-status-and-overstay-rules/]critical * Work Authorisation Rules [/laws/mongolia/work-authorisation-rules/]critical * Tax Residency and Income Reporting [/laws/mongolia/tax-residency-and-income-reporting/]high * Housing Contract and Deposit Rules [/laws/mongolia/housing-contract-and-deposit-rules/]medium ACTIVE SCAM ALERTS * Document Translation, Notary, or Apostille Overcharge [/scam-alerts/mongolia/document-translation-notary-overcharge/]medium * Fake Border, Airport, or Fast-Track Assistance Fee [/scam-alerts/mongolia/fake-border-airport-assistance-fee/]medium * Fake University or Scholarship Letter [/scam-alerts/mongolia/fake-university-or-scholarship-letter/]medium Plan smarter Save countries, compare destinations, track visa checklists, and sync your migration plan across devices. Open My Plan [/plan/]Account Dashboard [/account/] Free resources TOOLS & GUIDES Full sitemap → [/sitemap/] PLAN YOUR MOVE * Eligibility quiz [/tools/eligibility/] * Tax calculator [/tools/tax-calculator/] * Tax compare [/tools/tax-compare/] * Tax guides [/tools/tax-guides/] * Points calculator [/tools/points-calculator/] * Cost calculator [/calculator/] * Move planner [/tools/planner/] * Best country [/tools/best-country/] * Pathway finder [/tools/pathway-finder/] * Corridor fit [/tools/corridor-fit/] * Compare 3 countries [/tools/compare-three/] * Job → visa matcher [/tools/job-visa-match/] * Scam checker [/tools/scam-check/] * All tools [/tools/] GUIDES & SAFETY * Visa guides [/visas/] * Scholarships [/scholarships/] * Government jobs [/government-jobs/] * Immigration updates [/countries/canada/immigration-updates/] * Embassies [/embassies/] * Laws [/laws/] * Scam alerts [/scam-alerts/] * Checklists [/checklist/] * Country profiles [/countries/] COMMUNITY * Q&A [/qa/] * People stories [/stories/] * Blog [/blog/] * Android app (Google Play) [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.migrantiq.app&hl=en] * Write for us [/write-for-us/] * Experts [/experts/] * Apply for expert listing [/experts/apply/] * Documentation [/documentation/] * Employers (HR) [/employers/] ```json {"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://migrantiq.com/#organization","name":"MigrantIQ","url":"https://migrantiq.com","logo":"https://migrantiq.com/logo.png","description":"MigrantIQ publishes free migration guides covering visas, laws, costs, culture, banking, healthcare, scam alerts, and moving checklists for 220 countries.","knowsAbout":["immigration","visa requirements","moving abroad","cost of living","immigrant laws","scam protection","arrival checklists"],"sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/migrantiq/","https://x.com/MigrantIQ","https://www.instagram.com/migrantiqorg/","https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.migrantiq.app&hl=en"],"contactPoint":[{"@type":"ContactPoint","contactType":"customer support","email":"Info@MigrantIQ.com","url":"https://migrantiq.com/contact/","availableLanguage":["English"]}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://migrantiq.com/#website","name":"MigrantIQ","url":"https://migrantiq.com","publisher":{"@id":"https://migrantiq.com/#organization"},"inLanguage":"en","potentialAction":{"@type":"SearchAction","target":"https://migrantiq.com/search/?q={search_term_string}","query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}}]} {"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://migrantiq.com/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Countries","item":"https://migrantiq.com/countries/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Mongolia","item":"https://migrantiq.com/countries/mongolia/"}]} {"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://migrantiq.com/countries/mongolia/#webpage","name":"Moving to Mongolia: visas, cost of living & immigrant guide","description":"Moving to Mongolia can be a good option for families and individuals looking for new opportunities in Asia. 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