--- title: Moving to Afghanistan: Visas, Costs & Immigrant Guide description: Moving to Afghanistan involves significant changes for individuals and families seeking new opportunities for work, study, family reunification, or tourism. Kab image: https://migrantiq.com/og/default.png --- Skip to content Afghanistan flag [/_next/image/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fflagcdn.com%2Fw80%2Faf.png&w=3840&q=75] MOVING TO AFGHANISTAN: VISAS, COST OF LIVING & IMMIGRANT GUIDE Afghanistan flag [/_next/image/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fflagcdn.com%2Fw320%2Faf.png&w=3840&q=75] Moving to Afghanistan: this free immigrant guide covers cost of living, visa options, banking, healthcare, laws, and settlement steps for living in Afghanistan. Always confirm rules on the official immigration portal. Immigration rules and fees change frequently. Confirm current requirements on official government or embassy websites. Moving to Afghanistan involves significant changes for individuals and families seeking new opportunities for work, study, family reunification, or tourism. Kabul, the capital, is the main hub for expatriates. Understanding local culture, customs, and regulations is important for a easier relocation. The first 90 days are key for settling in, establishing routines, and adapting to the local environment. \n\nThis guide provides practical insights for prospective migrants, covering important considerations like visa options, cost of living, and essential steps for settling in. Planning ahead can help you manage the complexities of moving to Afghanistan effectively. Last updated 2026-05-17Official immigration portal ↗ [https://evisa.moi.gov.af/] Review due soon MigrantIQ research desk [/about/editorial/]3 min readData confidence: 82/100 7 published visa guides Save to planner Verify before you move MigrantIQ provides general migration information, not legal advice. Always verify critical steps with official government sources or a licensed advisor before paying fees or submitting documents. Terms [/terms/]Privacy [/privacy/]Report an issue [/contact/] AT A GLANCE: LIVING IN AFGHANISTAN Quick signals for cost of living, salary, healthcare, and safety before you dig into visas and settlement. Capital Kabul Region Asia (Southern Asia) Currency AFN Cost of Living Index 21.1 Net Monthly Salary 2355 Healthcare Out-of-Pocket Safety Index N/A Rent Index 2.3 Quality Index N/A COST OF LIVING IN AFGHANISTAN The cost of living in Afghanistan is relatively low, with a cost of living index of 21.1. Basic expenses, such as food and transportation, tend to be more affordable compared to many other countries. The rent index is low at 2.3, indicating manageable housing costs, especially in Kabul. However, costs can vary significantly by city or region. \n\nWith a typical net monthly salary of 2,355 AFN, budgeting is essential to align income with living expenses. Understanding these financial aspects will aid in making informed decisions during your relocation. AFGHANISTAN COUNTRY PROFILE In-depth facts & data for living in Afghanistan on this page· Updated 2026-06-02 8 sections Afghanistan is a landlocked country. Because of its geographic location, it has served as a crossroads for traders and conquerors from all points on the compass, and its people reflect the diversity resulting from these major migrations and invasions. Afghanistan's recorded history begins about 2000 B.C. and traces of… Demographics & populationPopulation size, age structure, migration, ethnicity, language, education, and health indicatorsEconomyGDP, employment, industries, public finance, and currencyGovernment & politicsGovernment structure, legal system, citizenship, and international relationsGeography & environmentLocation, land area, terrain, climate, and natural resourcesTradeImports, exports, and trading partnersTravel & safetySafety, crime, medical care, and travel conditions for visitors and newcomersInfrastructureTransport, communications, and energyNational symbolsAnthem and national symbols For planning only. Always verify immigration and legal rules on official government sites. DEMOGRAPHICS & POPULATION IN AFGHANISTAN: PLANNING NOTES 256 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Afghanistan. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites. Demographics & population in Afghanistan for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Afghanistan-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic. Afghanistan sits in Southern Asia, Asia, with Kabul as the capital. Common working and school languages in the dataset include Afghan Persian or Dari (official, lingua franca) 77%, Pashto (official) 48%, Uzbeki 11%, English 6%, Turkmani 3%, Urdu 3%, Pashaie 1%, Nuristani 1%, Arabic 1%, Balochi 1% and other <1%. English proficiency is listed as medium. Population and age figures on this page are planning signals, not a substitute for census releases or visa eligibility rules. Afghanistan is a landlocked country. Because of its geographic location, it has served as a crossroads for traders and conquerors from all points on the compass, and its people reflect the di Early practical steps people actually use in Afghanistan include: Confirm visa status and entry conditions before booking travel; Prepare temporary housing and proof of address where required; Set up local phone, banking, tax, and health coverage steps; Save emergency numbers, official portals, and scam-reporting channels. Treat the list as a reminder, not a filing checklist. When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://evisa.moi.gov.af/ (Afghanistan e-Visa Portal) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system. Key facts for this topic cover: Population overview; Age & family; Migration; Ethnicity & language; Education; Health & living conditions. Expand each card for the structured figures. KEY FACTS: DEMOGRAPHICS & POPULATION POPULATION OVERVIEW Show 6 6 facts — expand for details. Population 40,121,552 Population Growth Rate 2.22% Population Distribution * populations tend to cluster in the foothills and periphery of the rugged Hindu Kush range * smaller groups are found in many of the country's interior valleys * in general, the east is more densely settled, while the south is sparsely populated Urban Population * population: 26.9% of total population rate of * urbanization: 3.34% annual rate of change Population in Major Urban Areas 4.589 million KABUL (capital) Population: Male/Female * male: 20,301,066 * female: 19,820,486 AGE & FAMILY Show 13 13 facts — expand for details. Age Structure * years: 39.6% (male 8,062,407/female 7,818,897) 15-64 [tel:8971564] * years: 57.5% (male 11,702,734/female 11,372,249) 65 years and * over: 2.9% (male 535,925/female 629,340) Median Age * total: 20 years * male: 20 years * female: 20.1 years Birth Rate - births/1,000 population 34 Death Rate - deaths/1,000 population 11.8 Total Fertility Rate - children born/woman 4.43 Gross reproduction rate 2 Child Marriage women married by age 15: 4.2% women married by age 18: 28.3% Contraceptive Prevalance Rate - female 12-49 18.9% Contraceptive Prevalence Rate - female 12-49 18.9% Currently married women (ages 15-49) 70.3% Mean Age for Mother's First Birth (age 25-49) 19.9 Mother's mean age at first birth 19.9 Sex Ratio at Birth - male/female * birth: 1.05 male(s)/female 0-14 * years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 * years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and * over: 0.85 male(s)/female total * population: 1.02 male(s)/female MIGRATION Hide Net Migration Rate - migrant(s)/1,000 population -0.1 ETHNICITY & LANGUAGE Hide Ethnic Groups * current, reliable statistical data on ethnicity in Afghanistan are not available * Afghanistan's 2004 Constitution cited Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara, Uzbek, Turkman, Baluch, Pashaie, Nuristani, Aymaq, Arab, Qirghiz, Qizilbash, Gujur, and Brahwui ethnicities * Afghanistan has dozens of other small ethnic groups Language Note Afghan Persian or Dari (official, lingua franca) 77%, Pashto (official) 48%, Uzbeki 11%, English 6%, Turkmani 3%, Urdu 3%, Pashaie 1%, Nuristani 1%, Arabic 1%, Balochi 1%, other <1% Nationality Noun * noun: Afghan(s) * adjective: Afghan EDUCATION Show 6 6 facts — expand for details. Literacy - total population 37.3% Literacy - male 52.1% Literacy - female 22.6% Literacy Definition age 15 and over can read and write Education Expenditures - percent of GDP 2.9% Total School Life Expectancy - (primary to tertiary) * total: 10 years * male: 13 years * female: 8 years HEALTH & LIVING CONDITIONS Show 14 14 facts — expand for details. Life Expectancy at Birth * population: 54.4 years * male: 52.8 years * female: 56.1 years Infant Mortality Rate * total: 101.3 deaths/1,000 live births * male: 109.7 deaths/1,000 live births * female: 92.5 deaths/1,000 live births Infant Mortality Rate - total deaths/1,000 live births * total: 101.3 deaths/1,000 live births * male: 109.7 deaths/1,000 live births * female: 92.5 deaths/1,000 live births Maternal Mortality Rate - deaths/100,000 live births 620 Physicians Density - physicians/1,000 population .25 Hospital Bed Density - beds/1,000 population .4 Health Expenditures - percent of GDP 15.5% Major Infectious Diseases - degree of risk * risk: intermediate food or waterborne * diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever vectorborne * diseases: Crimea-Congo hemorrhagic fever * note: Afghanistan is one of two countries with endemic wild polio virus (the other is Pakistan) and considered high risk for international spread of the disease; before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine Obesity - adult prevalence rate 5.5% Tobacco Use * total: 23.3% * male: 39.4% * female: 7.2% Alcohol consumption per capita * total: 0.01 liters of pure alcohol * beer: 0 liters of pure alcohol * wine: 0 liters of pure alcohol * spirits: 0.01 liters of pure alcohol other * alcohols: 0 liters of pure alcohol Drinking Water Source - percent of urban population improved * improved: improved: * urban: 100% of population * improved: rural: 68.3% of population * improved: total: 76.5% of population * unimproved: unimproved: * urban: 0% of population * unimproved: rural: 31.7% of population * unimproved: total: 23.5% of population Sanitation Facility Access - percent of urban population improved * improved: urban: 88.2% of population * rural: 52% of population * total: 61.4% of population * unimproved: urban: 11.8% of population * rural: 48% of population * total: 38.6% of population Underweight - percent of children under five years 19.1% ECONOMY IN AFGHANISTAN: PLANNING NOTES 218 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Afghanistan. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites. Economy in Afghanistan for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Afghanistan-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic. People comparing Afghanistan with other destinations usually start with wages, rent, and tax, not headline GDP. GDP per capita in the planning dataset is about 1,500. Recent growth is listed at -20.7 percent. Unemployment is listed at 14.1 percent. A typical net monthly salary signal is 2,355. The cost-of-living index is 21. The rent index is 2. A city-centre 1-bed rent signal is 74. A monthly groceries signal is 91. Purchasing-power index: 41. Local currency code: AFN. City prices vary, and these indexes do not replace a job offer or a proof-of-funds check. Afghanistan is a landlocked country. Because of its geographic location, it has served as a crossroads for traders and conquerors from all points on the compass, and its people reflect the di When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://evisa.moi.gov.af/ (Afghanistan e-Visa Portal) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system. Key facts for this topic cover: Economic overview; GDP & growth; Prices & money; Employment & labor; Labor by occupation; Public finance. Expand each card for the structured figures. KEY FACTS: ECONOMY ECONOMIC OVERVIEW Show 4 4 facts — expand for details. Economic Overview Despite improvements in life expectancy, incomes, and literacy since 2001, Afghanistan is extremely poor, landlocked, and highly dependent on foreign aid. Much of the population continues to suffer from shortages of housing, clean water, electricity, medical care, and jobs. Corruption, insecurity, weak governance, lack of infrastructure, and the Afghan Government's difficulty in extending rule of law to all parts of the country pose challenges to future economic growth. Afghanistan's living standards are among the lowest in the world. Since 2014, the economy has slowed, in large part because of the withdrawal of nearly 100,000 foreign troops that had artificially inflated the country’s economic growth. The international community remains committed to Afghanistan's development, pledging over $83 billion at ten donor conferences between 2003 and 2016. In October 2016, the donors at the Brussels conference pledged an additional $3.8 billion in development aid annually from 2017 to 2020. Even with this help, the Government of Afghanistan still faces a number of challenges, including low revenue collection, anemic job creation, high levels of corruption, weak government capacity, and poor public infrastructure. In 2017 Afghanistan's growth rate was only marginally above that of the 2014-2016 [tel:20142016] average. The drawdown of international security forces that started in 2012 has negatively affected economic growth, as a substantial portion of commerce, especially in the services sector, has catered to the ongoing international troop presence in the country. Afghan President Ashraf GHANI Ahmadzai is dedicated to instituting economic reforms to include improving revenue collection and fighting corruption. The government has implemented reforms to the budget process and in some other areas. However, many other reforms will take time to implement and Afghanistan will remain dependent on international donor support over the next several years. Industries * small-scale production of bricks, textiles, soap, furniture, shoes, fertilizer, apparel, food products, non-alcoholic beverages, mineral water, cement * handwoven carpets * natural gas, coal, copper GDP - per capita (PPP) $1,500.00 (USD) GDP - real growth rate -20.74% GDP & GROWTH Show 11 11 facts — expand for details. GDP - Gross Domestic Product (PPP) $60,802,000,000 (USD) GDP Per Capita $1,500.00 (USD) GDP - real growth rate -20.74% GDP - real growth rate note annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency GDP - official exchange rate $20,240,000,000 (USD) GDP - composition, by end use * Consumption: 81.6% Government * Consumption: 12% Investment in Fixed * Capital: 17.2% Investment in * Inventories: 30% Exports of Goods and * Services: 6.7% Imports of Goods and * Services: -47.6% GDP By Sector - note data exclude opium production GDP by Sector- agriculture 23% GDP by Sector- Industry 21.1% GDP by Sector- services 55.9% Industrial Growth Rate -12.81% PRICES & MONEY Show 5 5 facts — expand for details. Inflation Rate 5% Exchange Rate per US Dollar 7.87 Currency Name and Code Afghan Afghani (AFN) Fiscal Year 21 December - 20 December Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate 15% EMPLOYMENT & LABOR Show 8 8 facts — expand for details. Labor Force 8,804,000 Unemployment Rate 14.1% Major Industries * small-scale production of bricks, textiles, soap, furniture, shoes, fertilizer, apparel, food products, non-alcoholic beverages, mineral water, cement * handwoven carpets * natural gas, coal, copper Agriculture Products wheat, milk, watermelons, grapes, potatoes, cantaloupes/melons, vegetables, rice, onions, apples note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage Population Below Poverty Line 54.5% Child Labor - # of children ages 5-14 3,252,243 Child Labor - % of children ages 5-14 25% Child Labor - note note: data on child labor in Afghanistan is uncertain and may be higher than the estimated 25% of children ages 5-14 derived from 2011 survey results; UNICEF estimated that 30% of children ages 5-14 in 2011 were engaged in child labor LABOR BY OCCUPATION Show 3 3 facts — expand for details. Labor Force By Occupation- agriculture 44.3% Labor Force By Occupation- industry 18.1% Labor Force By Occupation- services 37.6% PUBLIC FINANCE Show 4 4 facts — expand for details. Annual Budget $5,093,000,000 (USD) Public Debt (% of GDP) 7% Budget Surplus or Deficit - percent of GDP -15.1% Taxes and other revenues - percent of GDP 9.9% GOVERNMENT & POLITICS IN AFGHANISTAN: PLANNING NOTES 217 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Afghanistan. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites. Government & politics in Afghanistan for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Afghanistan-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic. Afghanistan's government and legal structure matters for visas, ID, tax residence, and later naturalization. The immigration authority in our records is Afghanistan e-Visa Portal. Confirm current forms and fees on https://evisa.moi.gov.af/. In the planning dataset, dual citizenship is listed as restricted. Afghanistan is a landlocked country. Because of its geographic location, it has served as a crossroads for traders and conquerors from all points on the compass, and its people reflect the di Early practical steps people actually use in Afghanistan include: Confirm visa status and entry conditions before booking travel; Prepare temporary housing and proof of address where required; Set up local phone, banking, tax, and health coverage steps; Save emergency numbers, official portals, and scam-reporting channels. Treat the list as a reminder, not a filing checklist. When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://evisa.moi.gov.af/ (Afghanistan e-Visa Portal) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system. Key facts for this topic cover: Identity & names; Political system; Capital & time; International role. Expand each card for the structured figures. KEY FACTS: GOVERNMENT & POLITICS IDENTITY & NAMES Show 8 8 facts — expand for details. Full Country Name formerly Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Country Name Afghanistan Local - Long formerly Jamhuri-ye Islami-ye Afghanistan Local - Short Afghanistan Former Name Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Etymology- history of name the name "Afghan" originally referred to the Pashtun people (today it is understood to include all the country's ethnic groups), while the suffix "-stan" means "place of" or "country"; so Afghanistan literally means the "Land of the Afghans" Independence 19 August 1919 (from UK control over Afghan foreign affairs) National Holiday previous: Independence Day, 19 August (1919); under the Taliban Government, 15 August (2022) is declared a national holiday, marking the anniversary of the victory of the Afghan jihad POLITICAL SYSTEM Show 10 10 facts — expand for details. Government Type theocratic; the United States does not recognize the Taliban Government Constitution history: several previous latest ratified in 2004, suspended by the Taliban after taking over the country in 2021 Legal System: the Taliban is implementing its own interpretation of Islamic law, which partially based on the Hanifi school of Islamic jurisprudence; before the Taliban takeover, Afghanistan had a mixed legal system of civil, customary, and Islamic law (2021) Executive Branch: * chief of state: Overall Taliban Leader HAYBATULLAH Akhundzada serves as the head of the Taliban government as Amir-ul Momineen note - on 7 September 2021, the Taliban announced Mohammad HASSAN Akhund as the “acting prime minister” of the "caretaker government”; as of November 2021, the group had announced three acting “deputy prime ministers” - Abdul Ghani BERADER, Abdul Salam HANAFI, and Abdul KABIR * head of government: Overall Taliban Leader HAYBATULLAH Akhundzada serves as the head of the Taliban government as Amir-ul Momineen * cabinet: includes the acting prime minister, acting deputy prime ministers, and 26 ministries * elections/appointments: the 2004 Afghan constitution directed that the president should be elected by majority popular vote for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 28 September 2019 Legislative Branch: * Description: the Taliban Government has not announced the formation of a legislative branch; before the 2021 Taliban takeover, Afghanistan had a bicameral National Assembly that consisted of the House of Elders and House of the People Judicial Branch: * Court: number of judges and organizational structure NA note - before 15 August 2021, Afghanistan had a Supreme Court (consisting of a supreme court chief and 8 justices organized into criminal, public security, civil, and commercial divisions) judge selection and term of * office: the Taliban Supreme Court judge selection and term of office NA note - before 15 August 2021, the Supreme Court chief and justices were appointed by the president with the approval of the Wolesi Jirga; court chief and justices served single 10-year terms * subordinate courts: the Taliban Government has many provincial-level courts, religious courts, and specialty courts note - before 15 August 2021, consisted of Appeals Courts; Primary Courts; and Special Courts for issues including narcotics, security, property, family, and juveniles Regions or States: 34 provinces (welayat, singular - welayat) Badakhshan, Badghis, Baghlan, Balkh, Bamyan, Daykundi, Farah, Faryab, Ghazni, Ghor, Helmand, Herat, Jowzjan, Kabul, Kandahar, Kapisa, Khost, Kunar, Kunduz, Laghman, Logar, Nangarhar, Nimroz, Nuristan, Paktika, Paktiya, Panjshir, Parwan, Samangan, Sar-e Pul, Takhar, Uruzgan, Wardak, Zabul Political Parties and Leaders: * the Taliban Government enforces an authoritarian state and has banned other political parties * Note: before 15 August 2021, the Ministry of Justice had licensed 72 political parties as of April 2019 Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal Citizenship Criteria: * birth: no citizenship by descent * only: at least one parent must have been born in - and continuously lived in - Afghanistan dual citizenship * recognized: no residency requirement for * naturalization: 5 years CAPITAL & TIME Show 4 4 facts — expand for details. Capital Name Kabul Capital - geographic coordinate 34 31 N, 69 11 E Capital Time Difference UTC+4.5 (9.5 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) Daylight Savings Time does not observe daylight savings time INTERNATIONAL ROLE Show 4 4 facts — expand for details. International Organization Participation: * CICA * CP * ECO * EITI (candidate country) * FAO * G-77 * IAEA * IBRD * ICAO * ICC (NGOs) * ICCt * ICRM * IDA * IDB * IFAD * IFC * IFRCS * ILO * IMF * Interpol * IOC * IOM * IPU * ISO (correspondent) * ITSO * ITU * ITUC (NGOs) * MIGA * NAM * OIC * OPCW * OSCE (partner) * SAARC * SACEP * SCO (dialogue member) * UN * UNAMA * UNCTAD * UNESCO * UNHCR * UNIDO * UNWTO * UPU * WCO * WFTU (NGOs) * WHO * WIPO * WMO * WTO International Law Organization Participation: has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; formerly accepted ICCt jurisdiction Diplomatic Representation from US: * Chief of Mission: the United States does not maintain a presence in Afghanistan and bases the Department of State's Afghanistan Affairs Unit in Doha, Qatar note - the US Embassy in Kabul closed in August 2021 * Embassy: Embassy Kabul, operations have been suspended; Department of State’s Afghanistan Affairs Unit operates from Doha, Qatar. Diplomatic Representation in the US: * Chief of Mission: none note - the Afghan Embassy closed in March 2022 GEOGRAPHY & ENVIRONMENT IN AFGHANISTAN: PLANNING NOTES 155 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Afghanistan. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites. Geography & environment in Afghanistan for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Afghanistan-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic. Afghanistan's capital is Kabul in Southern Asia, Asia. Traffic keeps to the right. Geography here is for settlement planning: climate, distance to work, and which city you can actually afford, not a travel brochure. Afghanistan is a landlocked country. Because of its geographic location, it has served as a crossroads for traders and conquerors from all points on the compass, and its people reflect the di When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://evisa.moi.gov.af/ (Afghanistan e-Visa Portal) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system. Key facts for this topic cover: Location & size; Physical geography; Climate & time; Climate; Environment. Expand each card for the structured figures. KEY FACTS: GEOGRAPHY & ENVIRONMENT LOCATION & SIZE Show 6 6 facts — expand for details. Geographic Location Asia Geographic Coordinates 33 00 N, 65 00 E Total Area 251,826 Square Miles 652,230 Square Kilometers Land Area 251,826 Square Miles 652,230 Square Kilometers Land Boundaries 3,436 Miles 5,529 Kilometers Border Countries China 76 km, Iran 936 km, Pakistan 2,430 km, Tajikistan 1,206 km, Turkmenistan 744 km, Uzbekistan 137 km PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY Show 7 7 facts — expand for details. Terrain Mostly rugged mountains; plains in the north and southwest Highest Point 7,485 Meters Highest Point Location Nowshak 7,485 meters Lowest Point 258 Meters Lowest Point Location Amu Darya 258 meters Natural Resources Natural gas, petroleum, coal, copper, chromite, talc, barites, sulfur, lead, zinc, iron ore, salt, precious and semiprecious stones Irrigated Land 7,696 Square Miles 19,933 Square Kilometers CLIMATE & TIME Hide Time Zone UTC+4.5 (9.5 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) Daylight saving time does not observe daylight savings time CLIMATE Show 5 5 facts — expand for details. Climate Afghanistan's climate compromises a cold, snowy winter and hot, dry summer. Extreme temperature changes occur from night to day, season to season, and from place to place. During summer in Kabul (altitude 5,800 feet) the temperature may be 50°F at sunrise but reach 100°F by noon. In the Jalalabad Plains (1,800 feet and 90 miles from Kabul) and southwestern parts of the country, summer temperatures can reach 115°F. The chief characteristic of Afghanistan's climate is a blue cloudless sky with over 300 days of sunshine yearly. Even during the winter, skies usually remain clear between snowfalls. Since rainfall is scarce from May to November, this period can be extremely dry and dusty. In recent years, drought has impaired agricultural production in some areas. Terrain Mostly rugged mountains; plains in the north and southwest Location Southern Asia, north and west of Pakistan, east of Iran Total Area 251,826 Square Miles 652,230 Square Kilometers Border Countries China 76 km, Iran 936 km, Pakistan 2,430 km, Tajikistan 1,206 km, Turkmenistan 744 km, Uzbekistan 137 km ENVIRONMENT Hide Environment - Current Issues * Limited natural fresh water resources * inadequate supplies of potable water * soil degradation * overgrazing * deforestation (much of the remaining forests are being cut down for fuel and building materials) * desertification * air and water pollution Environment - International Agreements Party To: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection signed, but not ratified: Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Life Conservation TRADE IN AFGHANISTAN: PLANNING NOTES 158 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Afghanistan. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites. Trade in Afghanistan for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Afghanistan-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic. Trade figures for Afghanistan help explain which industries hire, which ports matter, and how imported goods show up in grocery prices. Settlements and contracts usually run in AFN. They are not a visa pathway. Work permission still depends on the destination's immigration rules. Afghanistan is a landlocked country. Because of its geographic location, it has served as a crossroads for traders and conquerors from all points on the compass, and its people reflect the di When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://evisa.moi.gov.af/ (Afghanistan e-Visa Portal) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system. Key facts for this topic cover: Trade overview; Trading partners; Partners (summary). Expand each card for the structured figures. KEY FACTS: TRADE TRADE OVERVIEW Show 6 6 facts — expand for details. Exports $1,476,000,000 (USD) Imports $6,983,000,000 (USD) Exports - note balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars Imports - note balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars Major Exports coal, cotton, grapes, gum resins, nuts note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars Major Imports wheat, tobacco, palm oil, packaged medicine, rice note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars TRADING PARTNERS Hide Top Export Partners Pakistan 57%, India 28%, China 3%, UAE 2%, Turkey 2% note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports Top Import Partners UAE 21%, Kazakhstan 17%, Pakistan 17%, China 9%, Uzbekistan 9% note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports PARTNERS (SUMMARY) Hide Export Partners Pakistan 57%, India 28%, China 3%, UAE 2%, Turkey 2% note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports Import Partners UAE 21%, Kazakhstan 17%, Pakistan 17%, China 9%, Uzbekistan 9% note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports TRAVEL & SAFETY IN AFGHANISTAN: PLANNING NOTES 233 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Afghanistan. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites. Travel & safety in Afghanistan for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Afghanistan-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic. Safety in Afghanistan is local. Neighbourhood, night transport, and documentation checks matter more than a single country score. Tap water is listed as generally safe in the planning dataset. Healthcare system type: Out-of-Pocket. Immigrant health access note: None. Health coverage waiting period in the dataset: -1 days. Read current travel advice from your origin government before you book. Afghanistan is a landlocked country. Because of its geographic location, it has served as a crossroads for traders and conquerors from all points on the compass, and its people reflect the di Early practical steps people actually use in Afghanistan include: Confirm visa status and entry conditions before booking travel; Prepare temporary housing and proof of address where required; Set up local phone, banking, tax, and health coverage steps; Save emergency numbers, official portals, and scam-reporting channels. Treat the list as a reminder, not a filing checklist. When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://evisa.moi.gov.af/ (Afghanistan e-Visa Portal) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system. Key facts for this topic cover: Before you travel; Crime & law; Health & roads. Expand each card for the structured figures. KEY FACTS: TRAVEL & SAFETY BEFORE YOU TRAVEL Show 2 2 facts — expand for details. Country Description Afghanistan has made significant progress since the Taliban were deposed in 2001, but still faces daunting challenges, including fighting an insurgency, preventing the return or resurgence of al-Qaida, recovering from over three decades of civil strife, and rebuilding a shattered physical, economic, and political infrastructure. NATO and International Security Assistance (ISAF) forces work in partnership with Afghan security forces to combat violent extremist elements that terrorize the population and challenge all levels of a government authority. Violent extremists continue to pursue a strategy of terrorist attacks, relying largely on assassinations, suicide bombings, and improvised explosive devices (IEDs). As Afghanistan prepares for presidential and provincial elections in April 2014, internal problems following years of war and an ongoing, violent insurgency continue to compromise efforts by the Afghan government to improve governance and stability. The government faces challenges in trying to develop a more effective police force, a more effective and accessible legal system, and sub-national institutions that work in partnership with traditional and local leaders to meet the needs of the population. Afghan security forces took over responsibility for security nationwide in June 2013, but the United States works closely with the international community to support and bolster Afghan government capacity on national and sub-national levels. Safety & Security The latest Travel Warning for Afghanistan warns U.S. citizens against traveling to Afghanistan and states clearly that the security situation remains critical. No province in Afghanistan should be considered immune from violence, and the potential exists throughout the country for hostile acts, either targeted or random, against the U.S. and other Western nationals at any time. Insurgent elements including the Haqqani Network, Taliban, and Taj Mir Jawad networks remain violently opposed to the Government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. Additionally, criminal organizations such as weapons and narco-traffickers undermine peace and stability. These groups aim to weaken or bring down the Government of Afghanistan, and often, to drive Westerners out of the country. They do not hesitate to use violence to achieve their aims. Terrorist actions may include but are not limited to, suicide operations, bombings -- including vehicle-borne explosives and improvised explosive devices -- assassinations, carjackings, rocket attacks, assaults, or kidnappings. Violence has spiked during the first six months of 2013, and despite numerous interdiction operations by Afghan and coalition forces, insurgents have conducted thirteen high-profile attacks in Kabul City. These attacks have consisted of complex assaults, IED detonations, and suicide bombings. Insurgents continue to target various U.S. and Afghan government facilities in Kabul City, including the June 25, 2013 attack against a U.S. government facility adjacent to the Afghan Presidential Palace and the U.S. Embassy. There is an elevated risk of kidnapping and assassinations targeting U.S. citizens and Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) employees throughout the country. In May 2012, insurgents with vehicle-borne explosives and suicide vests targeted Green Village, a compound on Jalalabad Road in Kabul that houses primarily international security contractors. In May 2013, insurgents conducted a complex attack against the office of the International Organization of Migration (IOM) headquarters. Several insurgents occupied an adjacent building, and from an elevated position, fired small arms and rocket-propelled grenades on nearby buildings. This attack resulted in several deaths and wounded a number of security personnel, IOM staff, and Afghan civilians. Riots -- sometimes violent -- have occurred in response to various political and social tensions. U.S. citizens should avoid rallies and demonstrations; even demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational and escalate into violence. Crime, including violent crime, remains a significant problem. The country faces a difficult period in the near term and U.S. citizens could be targeted or placed at risk by unpredictable local events. There is also a real danger from the presence of millions of unexploded land mines and other ordnance. Terrorists continue to use roadside or vehicle-borne improvised explosive devices. Private U.S. citizens should not come to Afghanistan unless they have made arrangements in advance to address security concerns. The absence of records for ownership of property, differing laws from various regimes, and the chaos that comes from decades of civil strife have left property issues in great disorder. Afghan-Americans returning to Afghanistan to recover property have become involved in complicated real estate disputes and have faced threats of retaliatory action, including kidnapping for ransom and death. Similarly, U.S. citizens involved in business disputes -- a common legal problem in Afghanistan -- have reported that adversaries in the disputes have threatened detention, arrest, imprisonment, and at times, have successfully carried out the threats. U.S. citizens who find themselves in such situations should not assume that either local law enforcement or the U.S. Embassy will be able to assist them in resolving these disputes. Large parts of Afghanistan are extremely isolated. The few roads th CRIME & LAW Show 2 2 facts — expand for details. Crime A large portion of the Afghan population is unemployed, and many among the unemployed have moved to urban areas. These factors may directly contribute to crime and lawlessness. Diplomats and international relief workers have reported incidents of robberies and household burglaries as well as kidnappings and assaults. Any U.S. citizen who enters Afghanistan should remain vigilant for possible banditry, including violent attacks. Do not buy counterfeit and pirated goods, even if they are widely available. Not only are the bootlegs illegal in the United States, but if you purchase them, you may also be breaking local law. Criminal Penalties While you are traveling in Afghanistan, you are subject to its laws even if you are a U.S. citizen. Foreign laws and legal systems can be vastly different than our own and may not afford the protections available to you under U.S. law. Penalties for breaking the law can be more severe than in the United States for similar offenses. Engaging in sexual conduct with children or using or disseminating child pornography in a foreign country is a crime prosecutable in the United States. In some areas of Afghanistan, you could be detained for questioning if you do not have your passport with you. Taking pictures of military installations or personnel may result in questioning or detention. Possession of alcohol and certainly driving under the influence of alcohol could land you in jail for three to six months. Penalties for possessing, using, or trafficking illegal drugs in Afghanistan are severe, and convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences and heavy fines. If you break local laws in Afghanistan, your U.S. passport will not help you avoid arrest or prosecution. It is very important to know what constitutes legal and illegal actions in the area where you are traveling. Persons violating Afghan laws, even unknowingly, may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Although the Afghan constitution allows the free exercise of religion, proselytizing may be viewed as contrary to the beliefs of Islam and considered harmful to society. Authorities take these matters very seriously. Afghan law carries a maximum penalty of death for those charged with proselytizing if convicted. Evidence may consist of possession of non-Islamic religious material, especially in local languages. Allegations of conversion of Afghan citizens are taken particularly seriously. The testimony of three individuals or a group is enough to convict someone of proselytizing. The same penalty exists in law for Afghan citizens who convert to another religion. All Afghan citizens are considered Muslim from birth. Converts are subject to arrest regardless of where the conversion took place, and Afghan-U.S. dual nationals are also subject to this law. U.S. citizens have also been arrested by police in cases involving debt to Afghans. In Afghanistan, debts, and business disputes are not exclusively civil matters as may be the case in the United States. Instead, the aggrieved party may successfully have a U.S. citizen arrested in cases where a debt is alleged to be owed to an Afghan. The Ministries of Commerce and Interior, Afghan Investment Support Agency, the Afghan National Police, and the courts have all played roles in recent disputes involving U.S. citizens. If involved in a commercial dispute, hiring an Afghan attorney early can be beneficial. A list of English-speaking attorneys in the consular district of the U.S. HEALTH & ROADS Show 2 2 facts — expand for details. Medical Facilities Well-equipped medical facilities are few and far between throughout Afghanistan. European and American medicines are available in limited quantities and may be expensive or difficult to locate. There is a shortage of basic medical supplies. Basic medicines manufactured in Iran, Pakistan, China, and India are available, but their reliability can be questionable. Several Western-style private clinics have opened in Kabul: the DK-German Medical Diagnostic Center (ph. 079-913-6210 [tel:0799136210]), French Children’s Hospital (ph. 020-250-0531 [tel:0202500531]), and CURE International Hospital (ph. 079-988-3830 [tel:0799883830]) offer a variety of basic and routine-type care but are not always open; if you are seeking treatment you should request U.S. or Western health practitioners. Afghan public hospitals should be avoided. Individuals without government licenses or even medical degrees often operate private clinics; there is no public agency that monitors their operations. You will not be able to find Western-trained medical personnel in most parts of the country outside Kabul, although there are some international aid groups temporarily providing basic medical assistance in various cities and villages. For any medical treatment, payment is required in advance. Commercial medical evacuation capability from Afghanistan is limited and could take days to arrange. Even medevac companies that claim to serve the world may not agree to come to Afghanistan. If you have medevac insurance, you should confirm with the insurance provider that medevac assistance is available in Afghanistan and which clinics they recommend for evaluation. You can find detailed information on vaccinations and other health precautions on the Centers for Disease Control's (CDC) website. For information about outbreaks of infectious diseases abroad, consult the World Health Organization (WHO) website. The WHO website also contains additional health information for travelers, including detailed country-specific health information. Tuberculosis is an increasingly serious health concern in Afghanistan. Traffic Safety While in Afghanistan, you may encounter road conditions that differ significantly from those in the United States. The information below concerning Afghanistan is provided for general reference only and may not be accurate in a particular location or circumstance. All drivers face the potential danger of encountering land mines that may have been planted on or near roadways. An estimated 5-7 million land mines and large quantities of unexploded ordnance exist throughout the countryside and alongside roads, posing a danger to travelers. Robbery and crime, particularly kidnappings, are also prevalent on highways outside Kabul. The transportation system in Afghanistan is marginal, although the international community is constructing modern highways and provincial roads. Vehicles are poorly maintained, often overloaded, and traffic laws are not enforced. Roadside assistance is non-existent. Vehicular traffic is chaotic and must contend with numerous pedestrians, bicyclists, and animals. Many urban streets have large potholes and are not well lit. Rural roads are not paved. With congested roads and abundant pedestrian traffic, vehicle accidents are a serious concern and can escalate into violent confrontations. We strongly urge all drivers to drive defensively and pay close attention to their surroundings. INFRASTRUCTURE IN AFGHANISTAN: PLANNING NOTES 159 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Afghanistan. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites. Infrastructure in Afghanistan for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Afghanistan-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic. Infrastructure in Afghanistan affects commute time, remote work, and whether a city is livable in the first 90 days. Typical internet speed in the dataset is 3 Mbps. Airports, rail, and roads on this page are inventory, not a promise that your neighbourhood is well served. Afghanistan is a landlocked country. Because of its geographic location, it has served as a crossroads for traders and conquerors from all points on the compass, and its people reflect the di When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://evisa.moi.gov.af/ (Afghanistan e-Visa Portal) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system. Key facts for this topic cover: Transportation; Pipelines; Communications; Energy. Expand each card for the structured figures. KEY FACTS: INFRASTRUCTURE TRANSPORTATION Show 8 8 facts — expand for details. Airports - total 52 Airports with Paved Runways 23 Heliports 9 Railways 211 Miles 339 Kilometers Roadways- total 26,191 Miles 42,150 Kilometers Roadways- paved 7,674 Miles 12,350 Kilometers Waterways 746 Miles 1,200 Kilometers Ports and Terminals Kheyrabad, Shir Khan PIPELINES Show 1 1 facts — expand for details. Pipelines: Gas 290 Miles 466 Kilometers COMMUNICATIONS Show 7 7 facts — expand for details. Telephones 1,293 Cell Phones 12 Internet Users 58 Internet Country Code .af Internet Hosts 48 Broadcast Media State-owned broadcaster, Radio Television Afghanistan (RTA), operates a series of radio and television stations in Kabul and the provinces; an estimated 150 private radio stations, 50 TV stations, and about a dozen international broadcasters are available Telephone System * Assessment: limited fixed-line telephone service; an increasing number of Afghans utilize mobile-cellular phone networks * Domestic: aided by the presence of multiple providers, mobile-cellular telephone service continues to improve rapidly; the Afghan Ministry of Communications and Information claims that more than 90 percent of the population live in areas with access to mobile-cellular services * International: country code - 93; multiple VSATs provide international and domestic voice and data connectivity ENERGY Show 7 7 facts — expand for details. Electricity Consumption- Kilowatt Hours (kWh) 231,100,000 Electricity Imports- Kilowatt Hours (kWh) 203,000,000 Electricity Production- Kilowatt Hours (kWh) 285,500,000 Natural Gas Consumption - Kilowatt Hours (kWh) 140,000,000 Natural Gas Production- Cubic Meters (cu m) 140,000,000 Natural Gas Reserves- Cubic Meters (cu m) 49,550,000,000 Oil Consumption- Barrels Per Day (bbl/day) 4,229 NATIONAL SYMBOLS IN AFGHANISTAN: PLANNING NOTES 141 words of country-specific briefing for moving to Afghanistan. Figures that affect visas or tax should still be checked on official sites. National symbols in Afghanistan for people weighing a move, not a tourist recap. The notes below use Afghanistan-specific planning fields. Detailed profile figures sit in the Key facts section under this topic. National symbols for Afghanistan are background for civic life and ceremonies. They do not change visa rules. Use the government and visa pages for status, work, and stay conditions. Afghanistan is a landlocked country. Because of its geographic location, it has served as a crossroads for traders and conquerors from all points on the compass, and its people reflect the di When a number on this page could change a visa or tax outcome, open https://evisa.moi.gov.af/ (Afghanistan e-Visa Portal) and match the current instruction. MigrantIQ is a planning aid, not a government filing system. Key facts for this topic cover: National anthem. Expand each card for the structured figures. KEY FACTS: NATIONAL SYMBOLS NATIONAL ANTHEM Show 3 3 facts — expand for details. Anthem History Adopted in 2006; the 2004 constitution of the post-Taliban government mandated that a new national anthem should be written containing the phrase "Allahu Akbar" (God is Greatest) and mentioning the names of Afghanistan's ethnic groups Anthem Lyrics "Milli Surood" (National Anthem) lyrics/music: Abdul Bari JAHANI/Babrak WASA Daa watan afghanistan do daa ezzat de har afghan di Kor de soli kor de tori har bachi ye qahraman di Daa watan di tolo kor di de balocho, de uzbako De pashtoon aw hazarwoo de turkmano de tajeko Worsara arab, gojar di pamirian, noristanian Barahawi di, qizilbash di ham aimaq, ham pashaiyean Daa hiwad ba til zaligi laka limar pa eshna aasman Pa sina ki de asia laka zera wi jawidan Noom de haq mo di rahbar Wayoo Allah o Akbar, Wayoo Allah o Akbar, Wayoo Allah o Akbar Anthem Lyrics English "Milli Surood" (National Anthem) lyrics/music: Abdul Bari JAHANI/Babrak WASA This land is Afghanistan – It is the pride of every Afghan The land of peace, the land of the sword – Its sons are all brave This is the country of every tribe – Land of Baluch, and Uzbeks Pashtoons, and Hazaras – Turkman and Tajiks with them, Arabs and Gojars, Pamirian, Nooristanis Barahawi, and Qizilbash – Also Aimaq, and Pashaye This Land will shine for ever – Like the sun in the blue sky In the chest of Asia – It will remain as the heart for ever We will follow the one God We all say, Allah is great, we all say, Allah is great, we all say, Allah is great Verified immigration updates for Afghanistan → [/countries/afghanistan/immigration-updates/] GOVERNMENT JOBS IN AFGHANISTAN * Afghanistan Government Jobs [/government-jobs/government-careers-af/] · Afghanistan public employment authority All government jobs for Afghanistan → [/government-jobs/?country=afghanistan] OFFICIAL LANGUAGES IN AFGHANISTAN Afghan Persian or Dari (officiallingua franca) 77%Pashto (official) 48%Uzbeki 11%English 6%Turkmani 3%Urdu 3%Pashaie 1%Nuristani 1%Arabic 1%Balochi 1%other <1% OFFICIAL LINKS FOR AFGHANISTAN * Afghanistan e-Visa Portal [https://evisa.moi.gov.af/] Official immigration portal for visas, entry rules, and residency steps. The official Afghanistan e-Visa Portal is important for obtaining the correct visa and understanding entry requirements. Be cautious of lookalike websites that may charge for services available for free on the official site. NEWCOMER CHECKLIST FOR AFGHANISTAN * •Prepare temporary housing and proof of address where required. * •Set up local phone, banking, tax, and health coverage steps. * •Save emergency numbers, official portals, and scam-reporting channels. * •Research local customs and cultural practices to ease integration. * •Learn about local transportation options and routes. * •Establish a local support network, including community groups or expatriate associations. LOCAL SERVICES & SETUP IN AFGHANISTAN Healthcare access: None SETTLEMENT FUNDS & FINANCIAL NOTES FOR AFGHANISTAN When relocating to Afghanistan, ensure you have enough funds to cover initial expenses, as banking options may be limited. Setting up a local bank account can help manage finances. Learn about local tax requirements and necessary health coverage options, as the healthcare system primarily operates on an out-of-pocket basis. COST OF LIVING BY CITY IN AFGHANISTAN Monthly living-cost signals in AFN. Figures are planning estimates — rent and lifestyle vary by neighbourhood. CitySingle monthly (AFN)Family monthly (AFN)1BR center (AFN)Capital city€530€1,300€180 WHO QUALIFIES BEST FOR AFGHANISTAN * work Individuals seeking employment opportunities in various sectors. * study Students looking to enroll in educational institutions. * family Families wishing to reunite with relatives living in Afghanistan. * visit Tourists interested in exploring the culture and history of Afghanistan. WHAT PEOPLE GET WRONG ABOUT MOVING TO AFGHANISTAN NEGLECTING VISA REQUIREMENTS A common mistake is not fully understanding visa requirements before traveling. Ensure you have the appropriate visa type for your stay to avoid complications upon arrival. UNDERESTIMATING COST OF LIVING Many newcomers underestimate living costs and may not budget adequately for their first few months. Research and plan for expenses beyond just rent, including food, transportation, and healthcare. IGNORING CULTURAL DIFFERENCES Ignoring local customs can lead to misunderstandings. Take time to learn about Afghan culture and social norms to build positive relationships in your new community. SOURCES & REFERENCES FOR AFGHANISTAN Country data is a planning aid. Official government sources override MigrantIQ summaries for immigration, legal, tax, health, and emergency rules. * Afghanistan e-Visa Portal [https://evisa.moi.gov.af/] Primary portal for visas, entry rules, and residency. * World Bank Open Data [https://data.worldbank.org/] GDP, growth, and macro indicators where shown on this profile. * Numbeo cost of living [https://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/] Cost-of-living indices and rent signals where available. * MigrantIQ country profile Editorial summary. Last updated 2026-05-28. * World Bank and public data sources Used for economic and country-level indicators where available. * Numbeo and public cost datasets Used for cost-of-living signals for Afghanistan where available. FOREIGN EMBASSIES IN AFGHANISTAN 43 active diplomatic missions in our directory. Sample listings below. * Consulate General of India in Herat, Afghanistan [/embassies/mission/india-in-afghanistan-herat-consulate-general/] — 🇮🇳 India, Herat * Consulate General of Iran in Herat, Afghanistan [/embassies/mission/iran-islamic-rep-in-afghanistan-herat-consulate-general/] — 🇮🇷 Iran, Herat * Consulate General of Pakistan in Herat, Afghanistan [/embassies/mission/pakistan-in-afghanistan-herat-consulate-general/] — 🇵🇰 Pakistan, Herat * Consulate General of India in Jalalabad, Afghanistan [/embassies/mission/india-in-afghanistan-jalalabad-consulate-general/] — 🇮🇳 India, Jalalabad * Consulate General of Iran in Jalalabad, Afghanistan [/embassies/mission/iran-islamic-rep-in-afghanistan-jalalabad-consulate-general/] — 🇮🇷 Iran, Jalalabad Browse all embassies in Afghanistan → [/embassies/in/afghanistan/] Important — not legal or government advice MigrantIQ lists diplomatic missions for planning reference only. We are not a government service. Contact details may be incomplete or outdated — always confirm appointments, fees, and requirements on the official mission website or your destination government portal before you travel or apply. Terms [/terms/]Privacy [/privacy/]Report inaccurate data [/contact/] Feedback Was this guide helpful? Your answer helps us improve guides and update priority. YesNo Summarize this page with AI Opens your assistant with a pre-filled prompt (ChatGPT, Perplexity, Claude). Gemini uses Google AI Mode. Ask AI ↗ Not affiliated with any AI platform. Always verify immigration rules on official government sites. FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT MOVING TO AFGHANISTAN WHAT TYPES OF VISAS ARE AVAILABLE FOR MOVING TO AFGHANISTAN? Afghanistan offers various visa options, including Basic Work Permits, Business/Investor Visas, Family/Spouse Visas, Permanent Residency, Student Visas, and Tourist/Visitor Visas. Each visa type has specific requirements that should be reviewed carefully. HOW CAN I ACCESS HEALTHCARE IN AFGHANISTAN? The healthcare system in Afghanistan operates mainly on an out-of-pocket basis, meaning individuals are responsible for their medical expenses. It's advisable to secure health coverage that meets your needs before arriving. WHAT IS THE TYPICAL SALARY RANGE IN AFGHANISTAN? The typical net monthly salary in Afghanistan is around 2,355 AFN. However, salaries vary widely depending on the industry and specific job roles, so researching potential earnings in your field is important. RELATED AFGHANISTAN GUIDES Visa Afghanistan Visa Hub Read guide → [/visas/afghanistan/]Legal Afghanistan Laws Read guide → [/laws/afghanistan/]Safety Afghanistan Scam Alerts Read guide → [/scam-alerts/afghanistan/]Checklist Afghanistan Arrival Checklist Read guide → [/checklist/afghanistan/]Blog Migration blog Read guide → [/blog/] VISA OPTIONS 7 published * Business / Investor Visa [/visas/afghanistan/business-investor/]Business * Family / Spouse Visa [/visas/afghanistan/family-spouse/]Family * Basic Work Permit [/visas/afghanistan/basic-work-permit/]Migration * Permanent Residency / Settlement [/visas/afghanistan/permanent-residency/]Residency * Student Visa [/visas/afghanistan/student/]Student * Tourist / Visitor Visa [/visas/afghanistan/tourist-visitor/]Tourist * Work / Employment Visa [/visas/afghanistan/work-employment/]Work Open visa hub → [/visas/afghanistan/] KEY LAWS * Immigration Status and Overstay Rules [/laws/afghanistan/immigration-status-and-overstay-rules/]critical * Work Authorisation Rules [/laws/afghanistan/work-authorisation-rules/]critical * Tax Residency and Income Reporting [/laws/afghanistan/tax-residency-and-income-reporting/]high * Address Registration and Identity Duties [/laws/afghanistan/address-registration-and-id-duties/]medium ACTIVE SCAM ALERTS * Document Translation, Notary, or Apostille Overcharge [/scam-alerts/afghanistan/document-translation-notary-overcharge/]medium * Fake Border, Airport, or Fast-Track Assistance Fee [/scam-alerts/afghanistan/fake-border-airport-assistance-fee/]medium * Fake University or Scholarship Letter [/scam-alerts/afghanistan/fake-university-or-scholarship-letter/]medium Plan smarter Save countries, compare destinations, track visa checklists, and sync your migration plan across devices. Open My Plan [/plan/]Account Dashboard [/account/] Free resources TOOLS & GUIDES Full sitemap → [/sitemap/] PLAN YOUR MOVE * Eligibility quiz [/tools/eligibility/] * Tax calculator [/tools/tax-calculator/] * Tax compare [/tools/tax-compare/] * Tax guides [/tools/tax-guides/] * Points calculator [/tools/points-calculator/] * Cost calculator [/calculator/] * Move planner [/tools/planner/] * Best country [/tools/best-country/] * Pathway finder [/tools/pathway-finder/] * Corridor fit [/tools/corridor-fit/] * Compare 3 countries [/tools/compare-three/] * Job → visa matcher [/tools/job-visa-match/] * Scam checker [/tools/scam-check/] * All tools [/tools/] GUIDES & SAFETY * Visa guides [/visas/] * Scholarships [/scholarships/] * Government jobs [/government-jobs/] * Immigration updates [/countries/canada/immigration-updates/] * Embassies [/embassies/] * Laws [/laws/] * Scam alerts [/scam-alerts/] * Checklists [/checklist/] * Country profiles [/countries/] COMMUNITY * Q&A [/qa/] * People stories [/stories/] * Blog [/blog/] * Android app (Google Play) [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.migrantiq.app&hl=en] * Write for us [/write-for-us/] * Experts [/experts/] * Apply for expert listing [/experts/apply/] * Documentation [/documentation/] * Employers (HR) [/employers/] ```json {"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://migrantiq.com/#organization","name":"MigrantIQ","url":"https://migrantiq.com","logo":"https://migrantiq.com/logo.png","description":"MigrantIQ publishes free migration guides covering visas, laws, costs, culture, banking, healthcare, scam alerts, and moving checklists for 220 countries.","knowsAbout":["immigration","visa requirements","moving abroad","cost of living","immigrant laws","scam protection","arrival checklists"],"sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/migrantiq/","https://x.com/MigrantIQ","https://www.instagram.com/migrantiqorg/","https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.migrantiq.app&hl=en"],"contactPoint":[{"@type":"ContactPoint","contactType":"customer support","email":"Info@MigrantIQ.com","url":"https://migrantiq.com/contact/","availableLanguage":["English"]}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://migrantiq.com/#website","name":"MigrantIQ","url":"https://migrantiq.com","publisher":{"@id":"https://migrantiq.com/#organization"},"inLanguage":"en","potentialAction":{"@type":"SearchAction","target":"https://migrantiq.com/search/?q={search_term_string}","query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}}]} {"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://migrantiq.com/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Countries","item":"https://migrantiq.com/countries/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Afghanistan","item":"https://migrantiq.com/countries/afghanistan/"}]} {"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://migrantiq.com/countries/afghanistan/#webpage","name":"Moving to Afghanistan: visas, cost of living & immigrant guide","description":"Moving to Afghanistan involves significant changes for individuals and families seeking new opportunities for work, study, family reunification, or tourism. 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